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Knowledge, Institutions and Ethics for Increased Social Resilience against the HIV Pandemic

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25360011
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Area studies
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Nishi Makoto  京都大学, グローバル生存学大学院連携ユニット, 准教授 (10444473)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
KeywordsHIV感染症 / 経済的困窮 / 社会的孤立 / 併存症 / 抗HIV治療薬 / エチオピア / ケアリング / 複合的な健康問題 / 保健政策 / 政策の質 / 服薬アドヒアランス / 生活の質
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I conducted research on social, economic, and health issues that inhibit life quality of some HIV-positive people in Gurage Zone, Southern Region, and in Addis Ababa. The research was facilitated by two local associations of HIV-positive people in Ethiopia. Despite the fact that the government of Ethiopia provides HIV treatment for free of charge, my research revealed that some HIV-positive individuals had persisting difficulty in reconstructing their life because they faced multiple problems including economic destitution, social isolation, and comorbidities. Social support for HIV-positive people with multiple problems was identified as a priority issue to build social resilience against the current HIV pandemic in Ethiopia.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 開発主義体制下のエチオピアにおける保健政策とHIV陽性者・障害者のニーズ2016

    • Author(s)
      西真如
    • Journal Title

      『アフリカの「障害と開発」――SDGsに向けて』 森壮也編, アジア経済研究所研究双書

      Volume: 662 Pages: 85-117

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Risk, knowledge, and ethics in the era of global health: HIV interventions and local responses among the Gurage2014

    • Author(s)
      Nishi, Makoto
    • Journal Title

      African Study Monographs

      Volume: Suppl.48 Pages: 31-47

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Woman who cares, woman who speaks: narrative of an Ethiopian woman with HIV2014

    • Author(s)
      Nishi, Makoto
    • Journal Title

      Ecologies of Care

      Volume: 1 Pages: 119-132

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 感染症治療に服薬者の社会関係が果たす役割2013

    • Author(s)
      西真如・姜明江
    • Journal Title

      社会医学研究

      Volume: 30(2) Pages: 85-94

    • NAID

      10031183989

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Reconsidering Therapeutic Citizenship in the Era of Universal Treatment: (Dis)connectedness and (Non)transformation among the HIV-positive People in Ethiopia2015

    • Author(s)
      Nishi, Makoto
    • Organizer
      Minpaku Project Meeting: How Do Biomedicines Shape Life, Sociality and Landscape in Africa?
    • Place of Presentation
      National Museum of Ethnology (Osaka, Japan)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 開発主義体制下のエチオピアにおける保健医療政策とHIV陽性者・障害者のニーズ2015

    • Author(s)
      西真如
    • Organizer
      国際開発学会第16回春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      法政大学(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マイノリティに関するエチオピア社会の取り組みから学べること――ジェンダー・HIV・障害の問題を切り口に2015

    • Author(s)
      西真如
    • Organizer
      第24回日本ナイル・エチオピア学会学術大会公開シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      藤女子大学(札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 公衆衛生の勝利と社会的なものの退潮―エチオピアにおけるHIV 介入と陽性者運動をふりかえって2015

    • Author(s)
      西真如
    • Organizer
      「HIV 感染症を主とするPublic Health の政治哲学的枠組みの分析」研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学大阪梅田キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Care, Voice, and Womanhood: Narrative of an Ethiopian Woman with HIV2014

    • Author(s)
      Nishi, Makoto
    • Organizer
      57th Annual Meeting of the African Studies Association
    • Place of Presentation
      JW Marriott Indianapolis Hotel, Indianapolis, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-20 – 2014-11-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Democracy, Primary Healthcare Institutions, and People with Multiple Health Burdens in the Developmental State of Ethiopia2014

    • Author(s)
      Nishi, Makoto
    • Organizer
      Oxford Round Table 11th Annual Conference on Health, Nursing, Aging and Nutrition
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-03 – 2014-08-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ケアする女性、声をあげる女性―アフリカ在来知と新たなコミュニティ2014

    • Author(s)
      西真如
    • Organizer
      日本アフリカ学会第51回学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-23 – 2014-05-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Risk and Responsibility in the Era of Global Health: Public Health Interventions and HIV-Discordant Couples in Rural Ethiopia2014

    • Author(s)
      Nishi, Makoto
    • Organizer
      International Union of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences Inter-Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Makuhari Messe, Chiba, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-15 – 2014-05-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Problems and possibilities of democratic developmentalism in Ethiopia2013

    • Author(s)
      Nishi, Makoto
    • Organizer
      56th Annual Meeting of the African Studies Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Baltimore, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Measuring care practices: the key issue for a sustainable human society2013

    • Author(s)
      Nishi, Makoto, Takahiro Sato and Taizo Wada
    • Organizer
      Third Annual Conference of Japan Association for Human Security Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      Keio University
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 国際学入門―言語・文化・地域から考える2015

    • Author(s)
      佐藤史郎、小牧一裕、岩崎真哉、山本玲子、多田昌夫、清水耕介、中村浩子、村田菜穂子、木村敏明、渡辺一生、河野泰之、舟橋健太、石坂晋哉、佐藤孝宏、笠井敏光、村田隆志、安来新一郎、佐島隆、中山紀子、西真如他
    • Total Pages
      254
    • Publisher
      法律文化社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Academia.edu

    • URL

      https://kyoto-u.academia.edu/makotonishi

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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