The Philosophy of Giving and Taking Lives in the Light of Fairness and Individuality
| Project/Area Number |
25370035
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Philosophy/Ethics
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| Research Institution | Ritsumeikan University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
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| Keywords | フェアネス / ケア / 信頼 / ヒューム / パトナム / 所有 / 因果性 / 正義 / J. C. トロント / A. C. バイアー / 信頼/信託 / 公共性 / 狩猟 / 動物 / オルテガ / ノディングズ |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
What is fairness in rivalry and competition? Fair competition is indispensable when each person pursues her or his own distinct good, even in a peaceful social situation. Human beings require direct care for their good from people close to them, and trust on it without reflection, and they must also trust people who have no care about their good, similarly without reflection, to the extent that these people would not harm them without any specific causes or reasons. This study tries to take account of the structure of such trust and related unreflective suppositions that are part of the basis of human social behavior. It also makes a preliminary examination how the concept of fairness functions in a situation like hunting, where these suppositions do not seem valid.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(13 results)
