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Geo-chemical analises of lithic artefacts in the prehistoric Near East

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25370899
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Archaeology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba (2014-2015)
Ancient Orient Museum (2013)

Principal Investigator

MAEDA Osamu  筑波大学, 人文社会系, 助教 (20647060)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords西アジア / 考古学 / 石器 / 加熱処理 / 黒曜石産地同定 / 使用痕分析 / 技術 / 黒曜石 / 使用痕 / トルコ:フランス:カナダ:イギリス / 産地同定 / トルコ / フランス / カナダ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study successfully achieved to establish a large-scale primary dataset on the use of lithic artefacts in the prehistoric Near East, by conducting three different experimental studies: the ED-XRF analyses of obsidian artefacts, the experimental study of flint heat treatment and the microscopic use-wear analysis. The analytical results were integrated from a viewpoint which comprehend the entire process of lithic use, from the procurement of raw material, through the production and use of lithic artefacts, to their abandonment. As a result, a new perspective of the lithic study which emphasises cultural aspects in the use of lithics was provided.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (5 results) (of which Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 5 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] マクマスター大学(カナダ)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] CNRS研究所(ナンテール)(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ロンドン大学(UCL)(英国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] バトマン大学(トルコ)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 初期定住集落の姿を探る:トルコ、ハッサンケイフ・ホユック遺跡2014年度の調査2015

    • Author(s)
      三宅 裕・前田 修・アブドゥセラーム ウルチャム
    • Journal Title

      考古学が語る古代オリエント第22回西アジア発掘調査報告会報告集

      Volume: 22 Pages: 20-25

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] "Cultural Affinities and the Use of Lithics during the 8th to 7th Millenia Cal. BCE in the Northern Levant and Northern Mesopotamia"2013

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Maeda
    • Journal Title

      O.P. Nieuwenhuyse, R. Bernbeck, P.M.M.G. Akkermans and J. Rogasch (eds.) Interpreting the Late Neolithic of Upper Mesopotamia.

      Volume: Turnhout, Brepols. Pages: 267-276

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] "Excavations at Salat Camii Yani 2004-2008"2013

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Miyake, Osamu Maeda, Masatoshi Tao
    • Journal Title

      Kultur Varliklari ve Muzeler Genel Mudurlugu and Diyarbakir Muze Mudurlugu (eds.) The Ilisu Dam and Hep Project Excavations. Seasons 2004-2008.

      Volume: Diyarbakir Pages: 48-70

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 「展示品紹介 鎌刃石器」2013

    • Author(s)
      前田修
    • Journal Title

      『Oriente』

      Volume: 47 Pages: 2-4

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 「初期定住集落の姿を探る:トルコ、ハッサンケイフ・ホユック遺跡2013年度の調査」2013

    • Author(s)
      三宅裕・前田修・アブドゥセラーム ウルチャム
    • Journal Title

      『考古学が語る古代オリエント 第21回西アジア発掘調査報告会報告集』

      Volume: 日本西アジア考古学会 Pages: 26-32

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Flint heat treatment practice at the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A site of Hasankeyf Hoyuk, southeast Turkey2016

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Maeda
    • Organizer
      Raw Materials Exploitation in Prehistory
    • Place of Presentation
      ファロ (ポルトガル)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Technological failure in lithic Production: a case of flint heat treatment2016

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Maeda
    • Organizer
      Immersed in Lithics
    • Place of Presentation
      マンチェスター (イギリス)
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Hunter-Gatherers or Farmers? Early Neolithic lithic technology in southeast Turkey2015

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Maeda
    • Organizer
      Seminar at the Institut fur Orientalische und Europaische Archaologie, Austrian Academy of Science
    • Place of Presentation
      ウィーン (オーストリア)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The life of hunter-gatherer in a sedentary village: a view from the recent excavations at Hasankeyf Hoyuk, south-eastern Turkey.2015

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Maeda
    • Organizer
      Archaeology Research Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Manchester, United Kingdom
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Another chronological view of the use of lithics in the early Neolithic on the upper Tigris.2015

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Maeda
    • Organizer
      ‘Borders, Transitions and Connections’, British Association for Near Eastern Archaeology
    • Place of Presentation
      University College London, United Kingdom
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 「フリント石材の加熱処理 電気マッフル炉を用いた復元実験」2014

    • Author(s)
      前田 修
    • Organizer
      西アジア先史時代における工芸技術の研究 第3回研究会「西アジアの工芸技術-パイロテクノロジーの系譜」
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学東京キャンパス(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 「西アジアにおける新石器化」

    • Author(s)
      前田修
    • Organizer
      「石器文化からさぐる新人・旧人交替劇の真相」
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 「新石器時代」

    • Author(s)
      前田修
    • Organizer
      「西アジア考古学連続講義:発掘現場からのメッセージ」日本西アジア考古学会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 「西アジアにおける新石器化をどう捉えるか」 (西秋良宏編 『ホモ・サピエンスと旧人3 -ヒトと文化の交代劇』 所収)2015

    • Author(s)
      前田 修
    • Total Pages
      189
    • Publisher
      六一書房
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2022-02-07  

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