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Research on the relationship between the prime minister's capabilities and the power over the parliamentary affairs as well as supporting organizations of the prime minister

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25380151
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Politics
Research InstitutionNational Graduate Institute for Policy Studies

Principal Investigator

Takenaka Harukata  政策研究大学院大学, 政策研究科, 教授 (70313484)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords議院内閣制 / 首相 / 国会 / 内閣官房 / 政策立案過程 / 議事日程決定権限 / 指導力 / 省庁再編 / 事前審査制 / 政治改革 / 内閣 / 法案審議 / 議事日程権限 / 委員会
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The research has demonstrated that members of the ruling party, who hold such important positions as committee chairs, can exercise power over parliamentary affairs and constrain prime minister's power by delaying and thwarting legislation of important bills submitted by the cabinet. The LDP as well as the DPJ developed pre bill-scrutinizing system to prevent the members of the ruling parties from making such an attempt. On the contrary the British prime minister has substantial power over the parliamentary affairs.
The research has also shown that the role of the cabinet secretariat has started to expand even before the implementation of the reorganization of the central government in 2001. The examples are the role played by the cabinet secretariat in the Structural Impediment Initiative under the Kaifu Cabinet as well as in the designing of the reorganization of the central government under the Hashimoto Cabinet.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Presentation] Changes in Power of Japanese Prime Minister: Still Away from a Westminster Model2015

    • Author(s)
      Harukata Takenaka
    • Organizer
      Stanford Summer Juku on Japanese Political Economy
    • Place of Presentation
      Shorenstein Asia Pacific Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] The Dilemma of Political Leadership in Japan2015

    • Author(s)
      Sahashi Ryo and James Ganon (第3章を分担)
    • Total Pages
      203
    • Publisher
      Japan Center for International Exchange
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 民主党を見つめなおす2014

    • Author(s)
      竹中治堅編 藤村修著
    • Total Pages
      404
    • Publisher
      毎日新聞社
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 『政権交代と政党政治』2013

    • Author(s)
      飯尾潤・上神貴佳・高安健将・谷口将紀・竹中治堅・牧原出・待鳥聡史・
    • Total Pages
      278
    • Publisher
      中央公論新社
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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