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FX Margin Trading and Disposition Effect

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25380396
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Money/ Finance
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

Iwatsubo Kentaro  神戸大学, 経済学研究科(研究院), 教授 (90372466)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords気質効果 / FX証拠金取引 / リスクテイク / 証拠金取引 / 為替レート / 心理バイアス / 行動ファイナンス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In Japan, FX trading is controlled by loss-cut rules. FX trading brokers are supposed to compulsorily execute offsetting transactions when total unrealized losses arising from a customer's investments exceed a predetermined ratio. This operation is intended to curb investors’ losses and reduce firms’ financial risks. By contrast, some people are opposed to this operation because it restricts the freedom of investment. This paper assesses the effectiveness of loss-cut rules. The results reveal that a high probability of invocation of the loss-cut rules is found in investors who habitually, not temporarily, have a strong tendency toward the disposition effect, and that such a tendency is diminished after experiencing a compulsory loss-cut. These findings suggest that the compulsory loss-cut system works effectively for investors who are unable to put a stop-loss strategy in action at their own initiative and that this system disciplines investors whose loss has been compulsorily cut.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 気質効果とロスカット規制-口座別FX取引データを用いた分析2016

    • Author(s)
      岩壷 健太郎
    • Journal Title

      証券アナリストジャーナル

      Volume: 54(4) Pages: 35-43

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] International Portfolio Flows in the Post-global Financial Crisis Period2016

    • Author(s)
      Satoru Ogasawara and Kentaro Iwatsubo
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Monetary and Financial Economics

      Volume: 4(1) Pages: 18-37

    • NAID

      130007670088

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Order Flows, Fundamentals and Exchange Rates2014

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Iwatsubo and Ian W. Marsh
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Finance and Economics

      Volume: 19 Pages: 251-266

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report 2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Information Improving Channel of Exchange Rate Intervention: How Do Official Announcements Work?2014

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Iwatsubo and Satoshi Kawanishi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Financial Studies

      Volume: 22, 2 Pages: 27-64

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report 2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 世界金融危機と国際資本フローの変化2013

    • Author(s)
      小笠原悟、岩壷健太郎
    • Journal Title

      国民経済雑誌

      Volume: 208(3) Pages: 87-103

    • NAID

      110009611356

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] FX証拠金取引のロスカット規制-気質効果とリスクテイク-2016

    • Author(s)
      岩壷健太郎
    • Organizer
      日本ファイナンス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜国立大学(神奈川県・横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 気質効果とロスカット規制2016

    • Author(s)
      岩壷健太郎
    • Organizer
      日本金融学会
    • Place of Presentation
      武蔵大学(東京都・練馬区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] FX証拠金取引のロスカット規制-気質効果とリスクテイク-2015

    • Author(s)
      岩壷健太郎
    • Organizer
      行動経済学会
    • Place of Presentation
      近畿大学(大阪府・東大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 商品先物市場の流動性と効率性-夜間立会時間延長の効果-2014

    • Author(s)
      岩壷 健太郎
    • Organizer
      日本ファイナンス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      中央大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-31
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 商品先物市場の流動性と効率性-夜間立会時間延長の効果-2014

    • Author(s)
      岩壷 健太郎
    • Organizer
      日本金融学会
    • Place of Presentation
      慶応大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 商品先物市場の流動性と効率性-夜間立会時間延長の効果-2013

    • Author(s)
      岩壷健太郎
    • Organizer
      横浜国立大学・南山大学共同ファイナンス・ワーク
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜国立大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 商品先物市場の流動性と効率性-夜間立会時間延長の効果-2013

    • Author(s)
      岩壷健太郎
    • Organizer
      経営研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] コモディティ市場のマイクロストラクチャー2016

    • Author(s)
      岩壷健太郎・茶野努・山岡博士・吉田靖
    • Total Pages
      199
    • Publisher
      中央経済社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] コモディティ市場と投資戦略2014

    • Author(s)
      岩壷 健太郎 その他
    • Total Pages
      315
    • Publisher
      勁草書房
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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