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A Historical Study of the Public Responsibility of Nursery Care in Modern Japanese Society

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25380766
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Social welfare and social work studies
Research InstitutionSeigakuin University

Principal Investigator

TAZAWA Kaoru  聖学院大学, 人間福祉学部, 教授 (70296200)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords保育所 / 児童福祉法 / 保育要領 / 保育児童のケースワーク事例集 / 吉見静江 / 厚生省児童局 / 措置制度 / 興望館セツルメント / 保育課 / 保育 / 家庭の保育 / 保育に欠ける / ケースワーク / 副島ハマ / 保育内容 / 子ども・子育て支援制度 / すべて児童 / 倉橋惣三 / 城戸幡太郎 / 閖上保育所 / 託児所 / SCAPIN775号
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research historically examined the public responsibility of childcare in modern Japan. As a result of organizing the Child Welfare Law from the measures system,the first thing was that the measures system was established as a countermeasure to SCAPIN 775, and secondly, the use of taxes for nursery school management does not mean to operate nursery at public responsibility. According to the document to GHQ, meaning is equivalent to being written as "all children" in the Child Welfare Law and " equal opportunity in education" in the Basic Act on Education.
In 1947, there was no significant difference in the childcare contents between kindergartens and nursery schools. The Ministry of Health and Welfare aimed at the identity of nursery schools. Yoshimi Shizue is a key person who took charge of administration regarding nursery care at the time. It was pointed out the relationship between the Yoshimi's achievement and the practices at Kobokan Settlement (the previous workplace of her).

Report

(6 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Open Access: 6 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 5 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] A Historical Study of Early Childhood Education of the Child Welfare Law2018

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Journal Title

      聖学院大学論叢 = The Journal of Seigakuin University

      Volume: 30 Issue: 2 Pages: 31-43

    • DOI

      10.15052/00003318

    • NAID

      120006414697

    • URL

      http://id.nii.ac.jp/1477/00003318/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 保育所保育の独自性を探る-『保育児童のケースワーク事例集』にみる幼児理解とソーシャルワーク-2017

    • Author(s)
      田澤 薫
    • Journal Title

      聖学院大学論叢

      Volume: 29-2 Pages: 1-14

    • NAID

      120006326915

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 1948年「保育要領」にみる「家庭の保育」ー保育とは何かー2016

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Journal Title

      聖学院大学論叢

      Volume: 28-2 Pages: 15-27

    • NAID

      120006326144

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 「すべて児童」の保育 ―子ども・子育て支援新制度から考える―2015

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Journal Title

      聖学院大学論叢

      Volume: 28-1 Pages: 95-105

    • NAID

      120006326139

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 保育所における保育士の意思決定:宮城県名取市閖上保育所の東日本大震災避難事例に学ぶ2015

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫・佐竹悦子
    • Journal Title

      聖学院大学論叢

      Volume: 27-2 Pages: 15-28

    • NAID

      40020404146

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] イメージを越えて子どもと出会う:保育者養成課程における児童学の可能性2014

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Journal Title

      聖学院大学論叢

      Volume: 27-1 Pages: 35-44

    • NAID

      120006326114

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 保育における「育ち」の支援ー戦前期における託児所基準を手がかりとしてー2014

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Journal Title

      聖学院大学論叢

      Volume: 26-2 Pages: 189-200

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 書評:松本園子著『証言・戦後改革期の保育運動 民主保育連盟の時代』新読書社、2013年5月2014

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Journal Title

      社会事業史研究

      Volume: 45 Pages: 115-120

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 保育の制度変革をめぐる史的検討ー児童福祉法における措置制度と公的責任論を手がかりとしてー2013

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Journal Title

      聖学院大学論叢

      Volume: 26-1 Pages: 15-28

    • NAID

      120006326152

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 児童福祉法成立期における保育所保育内容の確立―吉見静江の保育理念と乳幼児理解―2017

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Organizer
      日本社会福祉学会秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 保育所の保育における「子どもの育ちを支える」営みに関する一考察~児童の尊厳と意思の保障と保育内容~2017

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Organizer
      児童福祉法研究会6月例会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 保育はいつから福祉になったか―『保育児童のケースワーク事例集』にみる「幼児理解」とソーシャルワーク―2016

    • Author(s)
      田澤 薫
    • Organizer
      日本社会福祉学会
    • Place of Presentation
      佛教大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 第二次大戦後における「家庭の保育」をめぐる一考察ー1948年「保育要領」をてがかりとしてー2015

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Organizer
      日本教育学会
    • Place of Presentation
      お茶の水女子大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 「子ども・子育て支援新制度」時代における保育所保育の方向性に関する史的考察2014

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Organizer
      日本社会福祉学会第62回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 子ども・子育て支援制度に照らして考える「すべて児童」の保育2014

    • Author(s)
      田澤薫
    • Organizer
      児童福祉法研究会10月例会
    • Place of Presentation
      中央大学駿河台記念館
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-31
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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