Paleostress in the lunar crust estimated from the lunar magnetic anomalies

• Project/Area Number: 25400445
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• Allocation Type: Multi-year Fund
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Solid earth and planetary physics
• Research Institution: Tokyo Institute of Technology
• Principal Investigator: TSUNAKAWA Hideo 東京工業大学, 大学院理工学研究科, 教授 (40163852)
• Project Period (FY): 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
• Budget Amount: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000); Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000); Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000); Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
• Keywords: 月 / 磁気異常 / 応力場 / かぐや / Kaguya

Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have studied restoration of ancient stress field in the lunar crust on the basis of the lunar magnetic anomalies. Using the Surface Vector Mapping (SVM) method newly developed in this study, global maps of the lunar magnetic anomalies have been provided as the open access. The mapping results show many elongated anomalies, directions of which are not correlated with the surface topography and geology. Thus these elongated magnetic anomalies may be carried by intrusive rocks beneath the surface, recording ~4 Ga paleostress of the early Moon. The global pattern of the elongation directions suggests a systematic paleostress related to the de-spinning and/or polar wander of the Moon.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] Surface vector mapping of magnetic anomalies over the Moon using Kaguya and Lunar Prospector observations (2015)
  • Author(s): Tsunakawa, H., Takahashi, F., Shimizu, H., Shibuya, H. and Matsushima, M.
  • Journal Title: J. Geophys. Res. Planets Volume: 120 Issue: 6 Pages: 1160-1185
  • DOI: 10.1002/2014je004785
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Journal Article] Electrons on closed field lines of lunar crustal fields in the solar wind wake (2015)
  • Author(s): Masaki N. Nishino, Yoshifumi Saito, Hideo Tsunakawa, Futoshi Takahashi, Masaki Fujimoto, Yuki Harada, Shoichiro Yokota, Masaki Matsushima, Hidetoshi Shibuya, Hisayoshi Shimizu
  • Journal Title: Icarus Volume: 250 Pages: 238-248
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2014.12.007
  • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
• [Journal Article] Harmonics of whistler-mode waves near the Moon (2015)
  • Author(s): Y. Tsugawa, Y. Katoh, N. Terada, H. Tsunakawa, F. Takahashi, H. Shibuya, H. Shimizu, and M. Matsushima
  • Journal Title: Earth, Planets and Space Volume: 67 Issue: 1 Pages: 36-36
  • DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0203-5
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Journal Article] ELF magnetic fluctuations detected by Kaguya in deepest lunar wake associated with type-II protons (2015)
  • Author(s): Nakagawa, T., Nakashima1, T., Wada, T., Tsunakawa, H., Takahashi, F., Shibuya, H., Shimi-zu, H., Matsushima, M. and Saito, Y.
  • Journal Title: Earth Planets & Space Volume: 67 Issue: 1 Pages: 12-12
  • DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0196-0
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Journal Article] Basic properties of transition remanent magnetizations of magnetite in relation to the ambient field using granite samples (2015)
  • Author(s): Sato, M., K. Seita, T. Miyagawa, N. Mochizuki, T. Kogiso, H. Tsunakawa
  • Journal Title: Geophys. J. Int. Volume: 200 Issue: 1 Pages: 25-34
  • DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggu371
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Pressure effect on magnetic hysteresis parameters of single-domain magnetite contained in natural plagioclase crystal (2015)
  • Author(s): Sato, Masahiko; Yamamoto, Yuhji; Nishioka, Takashi; Kodama, Kazuto; Mochizuki, Nobutatsu; Usui, Yoichi; Tsunakawa, Hideo
  • Journal Title: GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL Volume: 202 Issue: 1 Pages: 394-401
  • DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggv154
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Rock-magnetic properties of single zircon crystals sampled from the Tanzawa tonalitic pluton, central Japan (2015)
  • Author(s): M. Sato, S. Yamamoto, Y. Yamamoto, Y. Okada, M. Ohno, H. Tsunakawa, S. Maruyama
  • Journal Title: Earth, Planets and Space Volume: 67 Issue: 1 Pages: 150-150
  • DOI: 10.1186/s40623-015-0317-9
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
• [Journal Article] Method and its application to strong and weak magnetic anomaly regions (2015)
  • Author(s): M.N. Nishino, Y. Saito, H. Tsunakawa, F. Takahashi, M. Fujimoto, Y. Harada, S. Yokota, M. Matsushima, H. Shibuya, and H. Shimizu
  • Journal Title: Icarus Volume: 228 Pages: 238-248
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2013.09.026
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Journal Article] Night side lunar surface potential in the Earth’s magnetosphere (2014)
  • Author(s): Y. Saito, M.N. Nishino, S. Yokota, H. Tsunakawa, M. Matsushima, F. Takahashi, H. Shibuya, H. Shimizu
  • Journal Title: Advances in Space Research Volume: 54 Issue: 10 Pages: 1985-1992
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2013.05.011
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Hydrostatic pressure effect on magnetic hysteresis parameters of multidomain magnetite: Implication for crustal magnetization (2014)
  • Author(s): Sato, Masahiko; Yamamoto, Yuhji; Nishioka, Takashi; Kodama, Kazuto; Mochizuki, Nobutatsu; Tsunakawa, Hideo
  • Journal Title: PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS Volume: 233 Pages: 33-40
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.pepi.2014.06.001
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Reorientation of the early lunar pole (2014)
  • Author(s): Takahashi, Futoshi; Tsunakawa, Hideo; Shimizu, Hisayoshi; Shibuya, Hidetoshi; Matsushima, Masaki
  • Journal Title: NATURE GEOSCIENCE Volume: 7 Issue: 6 Pages: 409-412
  • DOI: 10.1038/ngeo2150
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Backscattered energetic neutral atoms from the Moon in the Earth's plasma sheet observed by Chandarayaan-1/Sub-keV Atom Reflecting Analyzer instrument (2014)
  • Author(s): Harada, Yuki; Futaana, Yoshifumi; Barabash, Stas; Wieser, Martin; Wurz, Peter; Bhardwaj, Anil; Asamura, Kazushi; Saito, Yoshifumi; Yokota, Shoichiro; Tsunakawa, Hideo; Machida, Shinobu
  • Journal Title: JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS Volume: 119 Issue: 5 Pages: 3573-3584
  • DOI: 10.1002/2013ja019682
  • NAID: 120005619804
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Structure of the ionized lunar sodium and potassium exosphere: Dawn-dusk asymmetry (2014)
  • Author(s): Yokota, Shoichiro; Tanaka, Takaaki; Saito, Yoshifumi; Asamura, Kazushi; Nishino, Masaki N.; Fujimoto, Masaki; Tsunakawa, Hideo; Shibuya, Hidetoshi; Matsushima, Masaki; Shimizu, Hisayoshi; Takahashi, Futoshi
  • Journal Title: JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS Volume: 119 Issue: 4 Pages: 798-809
  • DOI: 10.1002/2013je004529
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Group-standing of whistler-mode waves near the Moon (2014)
  • Author(s): Y. Tsugawa, Y. Katoh, N. Terada, T. Ono, H. Tsunakawa, F. Takahashi, H. Shibuya, H. Shimizu, and M. Matsushima
  • Journal Title: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics Volume: 119 Issue: 4 Pages: 2634-2648
  • DOI: 10.1002/2013ja019585
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Journal Article] Kaguya observation of the ion acceleration around a lunar crustal magnetic anomaly (2014)
  • Author(s): Shoichiro Yokota, Yoshifumi Saito, Kazushi Asamura, Masaki N. Nishino, Tadateru I. Yamamoto, Hideo Tsunakawa, Hidetoshi Shibuya, Masaki Matsushima, Hisayoshi Shimizu, Futoshi Takahashi, Masaki Fujimoto, Toshio Terasawa
  • Journal Title: Planetary and Space Science Volume: 93-94 Pages: 87-95
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2014.02.007
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Control of lunar external magnetic enhancements by IMF polarity: A case study (2013)
  • Author(s): Nishino, M.N.; Fujimoto, M.; Tsunakawa, H.; Matsushima, M.; Shibuya, H.; Shimizu, H.; Takahashi, F.; Saito, Y.; Yokota, S.
  • Journal Title: PLANETARY AND SPACE SCIENCE Volume: 73 Pages: 161-167
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Constraint on the lunar core size from electromagnetic sounding based on magnetic field observations by an orbiting satellite (2013)
  • Author(s): Shimizu, Hisayoshi; Matsushima, Masaki; Takahashi, Futoshi; Shibuya, Hidetoshi; Tsunakawa, Hideo
  • Journal Title: ICARUS Volume: 222 Issue: 1 Pages: 32-43
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2012.10.029
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Small-scale magnetic fields on the lunar surface inferred from plasma sheet electrons (2013)
  • Author(s): Harada, Y., Machida, S., Saito, Y, Yokota, S., Asamura, K., Nishino, M.N., Tsunakawa, H., Shibuya, H., Takahashi, F., Matsushima, M. and Shimizu, H.
  • Journal Title: Geophys. Res. Lett. Volume: 40 Issue: 13 Pages: 3362-3366
  • DOI: 10.1002/grl.50662
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Type-II entry of solar wind protons into the lunar wake : Effect of magnetic connection to the night-side surface (2013)
  • Author(s): Masaki N. Nishino, Masaki Fujimoto, Yosifumi Saito, Hideo Tsunakawa, Yoshiya Kasahara, Mariko Kawamura, Masaki Matsushima, Futoshi Takahashi, Hidetoshi Shibuya, Hisayoshi Shimizu, Yoshitaka Goto, Kozo Hashimoto, Yoshiharu Omura, Atsushi Kumamoto, Takayuki Ono, Shoichiro Yokota
  • Journal Title: Planetary and Space Science Volume: 87 Pages: 106-114
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2013.08.017
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Presentation] SVM法を用いた火星表面の磁気異常マッピング (2015)
  • Author(s): 山口 雅央,綱川 秀夫,高橋 太
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合大会
  • Place of Presentation: 幕張メッセ国際会議場（千葉市美浜区中瀬2-1）
  • Year and Date: 2015-05-27
• [Presentation] 月の磁気異常とダイナモ, 極移動 (2015)
  • Author(s): 高橋 太,綱川 秀夫,清水 久芳,渋谷 秀敏,松島 政貴
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合大会
  • Place of Presentation: 幕張メッセ国際会議場（千葉市美浜区中瀬2-1）
  • Year and Date: 2015-05-26
  • Invited
• [Presentation] かぐや衛星による地球磁気圏ローブ中の月周辺のイオンサイクロトロン波の観測 (2015)
  • Author(s): 中川 朋子,綱川 秀夫
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合大会
  • Place of Presentation: 幕張メッセ国際会議場（千葉市美浜区中瀬2-1）
  • Year and Date: 2015-05-26
• [Presentation] Kaguya observations of the lunar wake in the terrestrial foreshock (2015)
  • Author(s): NISHINO, Masaki;SAITO, Yoshifumi;TSUNAKAWA, Hideo;FUJIMOTO, Masaki;HARADA, Yuki;TAKAHASHI, Futoshi;YOKOTA, Shoichiro;MATSUSHIMA, Masaki;SHIBUYA, Hidetoshi;SHIMIZU, Hisayoshi
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合大会
  • Place of Presentation: 幕張メッセ国際会議場（千葉市美浜区中瀬2-1）
  • Year and Date: 2015-05-25
• [Presentation] 初期地球における海洋潮汐の半解析的検討 (2015)
  • Author(s): 元山 舞,綱川 秀夫,高橋 太
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合大会
  • Place of Presentation: 幕張メッセ国際会議場（千葉市美浜区中瀬2-1）
  • Year and Date: 2015-05-25
• [Presentation] 月周辺の太陽風中で観測されるホイッスラーモード波動の様々な形態 (2014)
  • Author(s): 横田 勝一郎,斎藤 義文,浅村 和史,Nishino Masaki N,綱川 秀夫
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 横浜市みなとみらいパシフィコ横浜
  • Year and Date: 2014-05-02
• [Presentation] Plasma observations above strong lunar crustal fields in the solar-wind (2014)
  • Author(s): NISHINO, Masaki N.; SAITO, Yoshifumi; TSUNAKAWA, Hideo; TAKAHASHI, Futoshi; YOKOTA, Shoichiro; MATSUSHIMA, Masaki; SHIBUYA, Hidetoshi; SHIMIZU, Hisayoshi: FUJIMOTO, Masaki
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 横浜市みなとみらいパシフィコ横浜
  • Year and Date: 2014-05-02
• [Presentation] プリズムモデルによる月磁気異常磁化ソースの推定 (2014)
  • Author(s): 横山 貴史,高橋 太,綱川 秀夫
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 横浜市みなとみらいパシフィコ横浜
  • Year and Date: 2014-05-02
• [Presentation] 階段状磁場変化に対する月の電磁応答 (2014)
  • Author(s): 比嘉 哲也,吉村 令慧,大志万 直人,清水 久芳,松島 政貴,高橋 太,渋谷 秀敏,綱川 秀夫
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 横浜市みなとみらいパシフィコ横浜
  • Year and Date: 2014-05-02
• [Presentation] かぐや衛星によって月の昼夜境界付近で観測された8Hzホイッスラー波 (2014)
  • Author(s): 橋本 彰,中川 朋子,綱川 秀夫,高橋 太, 渋谷 秀敏,清水 久芳,松島 政貴
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 横浜市みなとみらいパシフィコ横浜
  • Year and Date: 2014-05-01
• [Presentation] 太陽風中で観測される上流伝搬ホイッスラーモード波動の類似性
  • Author(s): 津川 靖基,加藤 雄人,寺田 直樹,小野 高幸,綱川 秀夫,高橋 太,渋谷 秀敏,清水 久芳,松島 政貴
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2013年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 千葉市美浜区中瀬 2-1幕張メッセ 国際会議場
• [Presentation] ライナーガンマ、リマシルサリスでの月磁気異常における表面下の磁化ソース
  • Author(s): 横山 貴史,高橋 太,綱川 秀夫
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2013年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 千葉市美浜区中瀬 2-1幕張メッセ 国際会議場
• [Presentation] 月起源イオンに対する磁気異常の影響
  • Author(s): 河村 麻梨子,斎藤 義文,西野 真木,上村 洸太,横田 勝一郎,綱川 秀夫
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2013年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 千葉市美浜区中瀬 2-1幕張メッセ 国際会議場
• [Presentation] Magnetic hysteresis measurement of magnetite under high pressure: Implication for source of the Martian magnetic anomaly
  • Author(s): 佐藤 雅彦,山本 裕二,西岡 孝,小玉 一人,綱川 秀夫,望月 伸竜,臼井 洋一
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2013年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 千葉市美浜区中瀬 2-1幕張メッセ 国際会議場
• [Presentation] かぐや衛星によって発見された月ウェイク中央部のELF帯磁場変動について
  • Author(s): 中嶋 達也,和田 拓也,中川 朋子,綱川 秀夫,高橋 太,渋谷 秀敏,清水 久芳,松島 政貴,斎藤 義文,西野 真木
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2013年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 千葉市美浜区中瀬 2-1幕張メッセ 国際会議場