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Rhythm of magma transport in deformable porous media

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25400457
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionMeisei University

Principal Investigator

Kumagai Ichiro  明星大学, 理工学部, 准教授 (50597680)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MURAI Yuichi  北海道大学, 工学研究院, 教授 (80273001)
TASAKA Yuji  北海道大学, 工学研究院, 准教授 (00419946)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords火山 / 地震 / 流体 / レオロジー / マグマ / プルーム / ゲル / 脈動 / 可視化 / 流体実験
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Fluid experiments on buoyancy-driven flows in deformable gel beads layer were conducted to understand the dynamics of magma transport in a partially molten region. As an analogue material of partially molten media, a mixture of transparent hydro gel beads and viscous fluids was used. Our experimental results indicate that the intermittent nature of the volcanic activity is inherent to magma transport in a partially molten zone, which explains the spatio-temporal patterns of volcanic activity.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effective viscosity measurement of interfacial bubble and particle layers at high volume fraction2015

    • Author(s)
      Y. Murai, T. Shiratori, I. Kumagai
    • Journal Title

      Flow Measurement and Instrumentation

      Volume: 41 Pages: 121-128

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Estimating the effective viscosity of bubble suspensions in oscillatory shear flows by means of ultrasonic spinning rheometry2015

    • Author(s)
      Yuji TASAKA, Takufumi KIMURA, Yuichi MURAI
    • Journal Title

      Experiments in Fluids

      Volume: 56 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-1

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00348-014-1867-5

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Flow behavior of thermo-chemical plumes in viscous fluids2016

    • Author(s)
      I. Kumagai, A. Davaille, and K. Kurita
    • Organizer
      The First Pacific Rim Thermal Engineering Conference 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] マントル内部の不均質性が生み出す多様なプルームの姿2015

    • Author(s)
      熊谷一郎
    • Organizer
      第14回関西伝熱セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      滋賀県大津市
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Effect of heater size on transient behavior of a thermally buoyant plume in a high-Prandtl number fluid2015

    • Author(s)
      I. Kumagai
    • Organizer
      ASME-JSME-KSME Joint Fluids Engineering Conference 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Buoyancy-Driven Flows in Deformable Porous Media2015

    • Author(s)
      I. Kumagai and K. Kurita
    • Organizer
      EGU General Assembly 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Vienna, Austria
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The role of heat source for spatio-temporal variations of mantle plumes2014

    • Author(s)
      I. Kumagai, Y. Yamagishi, and A. Davaille
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-15 – 2014-12-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Buoyancy-driven plumes in heterogeneous fluid2014

    • Author(s)
      I. Kumagai, Y. Tasaka, and Y. Murai
    • Organizer
      The third symposium on AECoR5, 5th Symposium, 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Zurich, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-27 – 2014-11-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 実験室のプルームが語るマントル内部の熱物質輸送2014

    • Author(s)
      熊谷一郎
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会  熱工学部門, 熱工学コンファレンス2014,プレコンファレンスワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Magma transport in deformable porous media2014

    • Author(s)
      I. Kumagai, K. Hirai, M. Ogata, A. Davaille, and K. Kurita
    • Organizer
      AOGS 11th (Asia Oceania Geoscience Society) Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Sapporo, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-28 – 2014-08-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Rhythm of magma transport in deformable porous media2013

    • Author(s)
      Kumagai, I., Kurita, K., Murai, Y., Davaille, A.
    • Organizer
      IAVCEI (International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior) Scientific Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Kagoshima, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Simultaneous measurements of velocity and temperature fields modified by a thermal blob injecting into a liquid metal layer2013

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Tasaka, Kazuto Igaki, Ichiro Kumagai, Yuichi Murai
    • Organizer
      ICJWSF 2013 Nagoya
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effective viscosity of high-concentrated dispersion measured by interfacial rheometry2013

    • Author(s)
      Y.Murai, T. Shiratori, Y.Aikawa, T.Kimura, I. Kumagai, P. Ruehs, and P. Fischer
    • Organizer
      The 8th International Symposium on Measurement Techniques for Multiphase Flows
    • Place of Presentation
      Guangzhou, China
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ゲル粒子を含む非ニュートン流体中の密度噴流の挙動2013

    • Author(s)
      平井健太,熊谷一郎,緒方正幸,村井祐一,栗田敬
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会流体工学部門講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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