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Development of the epitaxial superconducting qubits using nitride dielectric material and the substrate

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25420352
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Electron device/Electronic equipment
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Information and Communications Technology

Principal Investigator

QIU WEI  国立研究開発法人情報通信研究機構, 未来ICT研究所ナノICT研究室, 研究員 (90535189)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KAWAKAMI AKIRA  国立研究開発法人情報通信研究機構, 未来ICT研究所ナノICT研究室, 主任研究員 (90359092)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords超伝導 / TiN / NbN / 超伝導共振器 / 誘電損失 / エピタキシャル / ジョセフソン接合 / 超伝導量子回路 / Superconducting / CPW / Quality factor / Dielectric loss / Epitaxial / Al / quality factor / dielectri loss / epitaxial / qubit / junction / energy relaxation time / superconducting / Josephson
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This funded research project studies the intrinsic two level systems (TLSs) due to the dielectric loss of superconducting quantum circuit. Full epitaxially grown superconducting NbN resonator fabricates on a hydrogen terminated single crystal Si(100) substrate with a thin TiN film served as a buffer layer. The dielectric loss of this TiN/NbN resonator device is 2.25x10e-6, comparable to the same level of epitaxiall grown TiN resonator, and a significant improvement from the loss of 1x10e-4 level in epitaxial NbN resonator in single crystal MgO substrate. The TiN/NbN structure results in a more smooth surface roughness (< 0.5 nm), improved from a relatively high surface roughness (> 0.5 nm) in epitaxial TiN thin film, which is more suitable for novel Josephson device in superconducting quantum bit circuit.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Epitaxial Growth of TiN films on Single-crystal Si (100) Substrates by DC Magnetron Sputtering2015

    • Author(s)
      Rui Sun, Kazumasa Makise, Wei Qiu, Hirotaka Terai, and Zhen Wang
    • Journal Title

      IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY

      Volume: 25 Issue: 3 Pages: 1101204-1101204

    • DOI

      10.1109/tasc.2014.2383694

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Dielectric Loss in Superconducting Microwave Resonators2015

    • Author(s)
      Wei Qiu, Kazumasa Makise, Hirotaka Terai
    • Journal Title

      Proceeding of IEICE Technical Report SCE2015-4

      Volume: 115 Pages: 19-23

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Measurement of quality factor and losses in superconducting microwave resonator integrated with NbN/AlN/NbN qubit circuit2014

    • Author(s)
      W Qiu, K Makise, H Terai, Y Nakamura, Z Wang
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS)

      Volume: 507

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Observation of three-state dressed states in circuit quantum electrodynamics2013

    • Author(s)
      K. Koshino, H. Terai, K. Inomata, T. Yamamoto, W. Qiu, Z. Wang, and Y. Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 110 Issue: 26 Pages: 263601-263601

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.110.263601

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-quality epitaxial NbN/AlN/NbN tunnel junctions with a wide range of current density2013

    • Author(s)
      Z. Wang, H. Terai, W. Qiu, K. Makise, Y. Uzawa, K. Kimoto, Y. Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 102 Issue: 14 Pages: 142604-142604

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4801972

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Developmen of multiplex NbN superconducting resonator on Si-substrate2015

    • Author(s)
      Wei Qiu, Kazumasa Makise, Hirotaka Terai
    • Organizer
      The Japan Society of Applied Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development of superconducting microwave resonator with ultralow dielectric loss2015

    • Author(s)
      Wei Qiu, Kazumasa Makise, Hirotaka Terai
    • Organizer
      The Europeon Conference on Applied Superconductivity
    • Place of Presentation
      Lyon convention center, Lyon, France
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dielectric Loss in Superconducting Microwave Resonators2015

    • Author(s)
      Wei Qiu, Kazumasa Makise, Hirotaka Terai
    • Organizer
      The Institute of Electronics Information and Communication Engineers
    • Place of Presentation
      機械振興会館(東京都港区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Broadening of Superconducting Transition in NbTiN Nanowires on Si-substrate2015

    • Author(s)
      丘 偉,今村 三郎,三木 茂人,牧瀬 圭正,寺井 弘高
    • Organizer
      応用物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学 湘南キャンパス,神奈川県平塚市北金目4-1-1
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-11 – 2015-03-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Improvement of dielectric loss in superconducting microwave resonators2014

    • Author(s)
      丘 偉,孫 鋭,牧瀬 圭正,寺井 弘高,王 鎮
    • Organizer
      応用物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学 札幌キャンパス,北海道札幌市北区北8条西5丁目
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-17 – 2014-09-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Impact of Deposition Methods on Losses in Thin Film Superconducting Microwave Resonators2014

    • Author(s)
      W. Qiu, K. Makise, R. Sun, H. Terai, Z. Wang
    • Organizer
      Applied Superconductivity Conference (ASC’14)
    • Place of Presentation
      Charlotte Convention Center, Charlotte North Carolina, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-10 – 2014-08-15
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Epitaxial Growth of TiN films on Single-crystal Si (100) Substrates by DC Magnetron Sputtering2014

    • Author(s)
      Rui Sun, Kazumasa Makise, Wei Qiu, Hirotaka Terai, and Zhen Wang
    • Organizer
      Applied Superconductivity Conference (ASC’14)
    • Place of Presentation
      Charlotte Convention Center, Charlotte North Carolina, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-10 – 2014-08-15
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Investigation of losses in eptaxially grown superconducting microwave resonators on MgO substrate2014

    • Author(s)
      丘 偉,牧瀬 圭正,孫 鋭,寺井 弘高,王 鎮
    • Organizer
      応用物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      青山学院大学 相模原キャンパス 神奈川県相模原市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Epitaxial Growth of TiN films on Single-crystal Si (100) Substrates withHigh Vacuum Magnetron Sputtering Method2014

    • Author(s)
      孫 鋭,牧瀬 圭正,丘 偉,寺井 弘高,王 鎮
    • Organizer
      応用物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      青山学院大学 相模原キャンパス 神奈川県相模原市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 窒化物超伝導ナノワイヤの超伝導 絶縁体転移2014

    • Author(s)
      牧瀬 圭正,丘 偉,寺井 弘高,富成 征弘,田中 秀吉,篠崎 文重
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学湘南キャンパス 神奈川県平塚市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Measurement of quality factor and dielectric loss in superconducting microwave resonator integrated with epitaxial NbN/AlN/NbN qubit circuit2013

    • Author(s)
      W Qiu, K Makise, H Terai, Y Nakamura, Z Wang
    • Organizer
      European Conference on Applied Superconductivity (EUCAS2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Magazzini del Conte Conference facilty, Genova, Italy
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Advanced NbN circuit fabrication process for superconducting qubit applications2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Terai, K. Makise, W. Qiu , Z. Wang, J. Kimura, T. Ishikawa, R. Yamazaki and Y. Nakamura
    • Organizer
      European Conference on Applied Superconductivity (EUCAS2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Magazzini del Conte Conference facilty, Genova, Italy
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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