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Dynamic Study on the Fracture of Planes of Weakness

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25420497
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

UENISHI Koji  東京大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (60311776)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords破壊力学 / 地盤工学 / 自然災害 / 地震 / 界面不安定現象 / 不連続面のすべり / 斜面崩壊 / トンネル崩落
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Physical processes of fracture of planes of weakness, especially the details of their dynamics, have been studied by combining analytical and numerical methods as well as dynamic fracture experiments. Also, quantitative aspects of natural disasters and structural failures that may be induced by fracture of planes of weakness have been evaluated. By introducing also an applied mechanics-based approach, as a result, possible physical ground behind the difference between the observed dip-slip seismic motion on the hanging wall and that on the footwall has been analytically and experimentally shown.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Dynamic Impact-Induced Fracture Development in Ice Spheres2016

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K., N. Shigeno, S. Sakaguchi, R. Yano, and K. Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 24th International Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics

      Volume: N/A

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dynamic Dip-Slip Fault Rupture in a Layered Geological Medium: Broken Symmetry of Seismic Motion2015

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K.
    • Journal Title

      Engineering Failure Analysis

      Volume: 58 Pages: 380-393

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.engfailanal.2015.07.004

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] On the Dynamics of Dip-Slip Fault Rupture Propagating at Supershear Speeds2015

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K., T. Takahashi, and K. Fujimoto
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 43rd Symposium on Rock Mechanics

      Volume: - Pages: 48-53

    • NAID

      40020343480

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The Generation of Seaquakes and Its Impact on Floating Bodies2014

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K., and S. Sakurai
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Protective Structures

      Volume: 5 Issue: 2 Pages: 207-218

    • DOI

      10.1260/2041-4196.5.2.207

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Dynamic Interface Fracture in a Stratified Geological Medium Accompanied by Primary Fault Rupture Propagation2014

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K.
    • Journal Title

      Procedia Materials Sciences

      Volume: 3 Pages: 505-510

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.mspro.2014.06.084

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Fracture Dynamics of Shallow Dip-Slip Earthquakes2014

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K., T. Takahashi, and K. Fujimoto
    • Journal Title

      Rock Mechanics for Global Issues - Natural Disasters, Environment and Energy -

      Volume: - Pages: 715-723

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Rayleigh Waves and Dynamic Tensile Cracking in Slopes2014

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K., and T. Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 17th U.S. National Congress on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Seaquakes and Their Impact on Floating Structures2013

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K., and S. Sakurai
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Shock and Impact Loads on Structures

      Volume: - Pages: 461-470

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Shallow Dip-Slip Fault Rupture: Origin of Asymmetric Seismic Motion2015

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K.
    • Organizer
      AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco(米国)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Asymmetric Dynamic Fracture in a Symmetrically Stratified Medium: Numerical and Experimental Observations2015

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K., T. Takahashi, and K. Fujimoto
    • Organizer
      2015 Seismological Society of Japan Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場、兵庫県神戸市
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] On the Rupture Dynamics of Shallow Dip-Slip Faulting in a Stratified Medium2015

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K.
    • Organizer
      EGU General Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Vienna(オーストリア)
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Experimental Evidence of the Existence of a Corner Wave Generated by Shallow, Supershear Dip-Slip Fault Rupture2014

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K.
    • Organizer
      2014 Seismological Society of Japan Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ:新潟コンベンションセンター、新潟県新潟市
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 「想定外」の地震被害:それでも「問題外」ですか?

    • Author(s)
      上西幸司
    • Organizer
      第174回神戸大学都市安全研究センターオープンゼミナール
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸市役所、兵庫県神戸市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Possible Dynamic Rupture Process of Shallow Dip-Slip Earthquakes: A Supplementary Experimental Study

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K., T. Takahashi, K. Yamagami, K. Akakabe, and K. Fujimoto
    • Organizer
      2013 Seismological Society of Japan Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県民ホール、神奈川県横浜市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] On the Generation of Seaquakes and Their Connections with Earthquake Source Mechanisms

    • Author(s)
      Uenishi, K., and S. Sakurai
    • Organizer
      2013 Fall Meeting, American Geophysical Union
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco(米国)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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