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Evaluation of dendrite morphology using fractal dimension

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25420788
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Metal making/Resorce production engineering
Research InstitutionAkita University

Principal Investigator

Ohsasa Kenichi  秋田大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (90111153)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
KeywordsAl基合金 / デンドライト組織 / フラクタル次元 / 無次元周囲長 / 部分凝固時間 / 透過率 / 1/3乗則 / 柱状晶 / 等軸晶 / 2次デンドライトアーム間隔
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Fractal dimensions of dendrites were measured at the transverse, longitudinal and oblique cross sections in unidirectionally solidified Al base alloys. Fractal dimension of dendrites at each section with same local solidification time showed same values. This result enables to estimate the cooling rate easily from the observed dendrite structures. Furthermore, a dimensionless perimeter was also examined as another parameter for expressing the complexity of dendrites.Tension test was carried out for the specimens having the structures with different fractal dimension and dimensionless perimeter. Along with increase in fractal dimension and dimensionless perimeter, tensile strength increased. Permeability of solid-liquid coexisting zone with the fraction of solid at the start of eutectic reaction can be estimated.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (8 results)

  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of dendrite morphology using fractal dimension and dimensionless perimeter in unidirectionally solidified Al-Si Alloys2015

    • Author(s)
      K Ohsasa, Y Natsume, T Sekiya and T Hatayama
    • Journal Title

      2015 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng.

      Volume: 84 Pages: 012033-012033

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Al基合金の凝固組織形態の評価パラメータ2016

    • Author(s)
      畑山 匠,和川慎也,棗 千修,大笹憲一
    • Organizer
      日本鋳造工学会東北支部鋳造技術部会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田市
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 拡張した無次元周囲長を用いたデンドライト組織形態評価2015

    • Author(s)
      畑山 匠,棗 千修,大笹憲一
    • Organizer
      第157回日本金属学会秋期講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 合金の凝固組織形態の評価パラメータ2015

    • Author(s)
      大笹憲一,棗 千修,畑山 匠,下橋 開
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会マクロ編析研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本冶金株式会社双愉荘
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 合金の凝固組織形態のフラクタル特性評価2014

    • Author(s)
      畑山 匠,棗 千修,大笹憲一
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第168回秋季講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Fractal Caracteristics of Dendrite in Unidirectionally Solidified Aluminum Alloys2014

    • Author(s)
      K.Ohsasa,Y.Natsume and T.Sekiya
    • Organizer
      ICASP-4
    • Place of Presentation
      Beaumont Estates, Old Windsor, UK
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-08 – 2014-06-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] フラクタルによる合金の凝固組織形態の評価2014

    • Author(s)
      大笹憲一,棗 千修,関谷健史,畑山 匠
    • Organizer
      日本学術振興会製鋼第19委凝固プロセス研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      大坂大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] フラクタルを用いた凝固組織形態変化の評価2014

    • Author(s)
      関谷健史,棗 千修,大笹憲一
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会東北支部講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] フラクタルを用いた凝固組織形態変化の評価2013

    • Author(s)
      関谷健史,棗 千修,大笹憲一
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第166回秋季講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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