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Development of microbial catalyst for biomass refinery based on syngas platform

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25420832
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Biofunction/Bioprocess
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Nakashimada Yutaka  広島大学, 先端物質科学研究科, 教授 (10281164)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords水素 / 二酸化炭素 / 合成ガス / エタノール / 発酵 / ホモ酢酸菌 / 代謝工学 / 酢酸 / バイオガス / 好熱性菌 / プロテオーム / 遺伝子工学 / 合成代謝工学 / バイオリファイナリー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we aimed to evaluate the availability of useful metabolite production by means of synthetic biotechnology from syngas by Moorella thermoacetica as a host microorganism. After developing novel transformation system of Moorella with thermotolerant kanamycin resistant marker gene, we successfully constructed a mutant strain that mainly produced ethanol from fructose by the disruption of acetate synthetic pathway and introduction of alcohol synthetic pathway. Although the mutant lost fermentability of H2-CO2, it was recovered by the addition of sugar, suggesting that the mutant is a promising candidate for ethanol production by co-fermentation of carbohydrate and syngas.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (2 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Glycerol acts as an alternative electron sink during syngas fermentation by the thermophilic anaerobe Moorella thermoacetica2016

    • Author(s)
      Zen-ichiro Kimura, Akihisa Kita, Yuki Iwasaki, Yutaka Nakashimada, Tamotsu Hoshino and Katsuji Murakami
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering

      Volume: 121 Issue: 3 Pages: 268-273

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jbiosc.2015.07.003

    • NAID

      110010051478

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Engineering of a functional thermostable kanamycin resistance marker for use in Moorella thermoacetica ATCC390732013

    • Author(s)
      6. Yuki Iwasaki, Akihisa Kita, Shinsuke Sakai, Kazue, Takaoka, Shinichi Yano, Takahisa, Tajima, Junichi, Kato, Naomichi Nishio, Katsuji, Murakami, Yutaka Nakashimada
    • Journal Title

      FEMS Microbiology Letters

      Volume: 343 Issue: 1 Pages: 8-12

    • DOI

      10.1111/1574-6968.12113

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] The Production of Ethanol with Metabolism Mutant of Thermophillic Bacteria Moorella thermoacetica ATCC390732015

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Iwasaki, Koichiro Yoshida, Akihisa Kita, Shinsuke Sakai, Tomohiro Sho , Masahiro Saito, Katsuji Murakami, Takahisa Tajima, Junichi Kato, Yutaka Nakashimada
    • Organizer
      The 4th Joint Conference on Renewable Energy and Nanotechnology
    • Place of Presentation
      Matsuyama, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 合成ガス資化性好熱性細菌 Moorella thermoacetica 代謝変異株によるエタノール生産2015

    • Author(s)
      吉田 嵩一郎, 岩崎 祐樹, 三好 佑季, 河合 優人, 喜多 晃久, 酒井 伸介, 庄 智裕, 斉藤 政宏, 村上 克治, 星野 保, 田島 誉久, 中島田 豊, 加藤 純一
    • Organizer
      第67回 日本生物工学会 大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 合成ガス資化性好熱性細菌 Moorella thermoacetica の外来遺伝子発現強化に関する研究2014

    • Author(s)
      三好 佑季, 岩崎 祐樹, 酒井 伸介, 庄 智裕, 斉藤 政宏, 村上 克治, 田島 誉久, 中島田 豊, 加藤 純一
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会 66回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター、札幌
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-09 – 2014-09-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Modification of Carboxydotrophic Thermophilic Acetogen Moorella thermoacetica for Development of Syngas Fermentation Process2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Iwasaki, Akihisa Kita, T. Show, M. Saito, T. Hoshino, K. Murakami, T. Tajima, J. Kato, Y. Nakashimada
    • Organizer
      22nd European Biomass Conference and Exhibition
    • Place of Presentation
      Hamburg, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-23 – 2014-06-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 合成代謝工学による嫌気性微生物を用いた再生可能資源・エネルギー変換技術の開発2014

    • Author(s)
      中島田 豊
    • Organizer
      第1回SBJシンポジウム-生物工学の新たな潮流をつくる-
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学 国際会議場, 東京
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 合成ガス資化性好熱性細菌Moorella thermoaceticaにおける酢酸生合成経路の解析2013

    • Author(s)
      岩﨑 祐樹, 喜多 晃久, 酒井 伸介, 庄 智裕, 斉藤 政宏,村上 克治, 田島 誉久, 加藤 純一, 中島田 豊
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 合成ガスプラットフォームによるバイオマスリファイナリー技術の開発2013

    • Author(s)
      中島田 豊
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] Microbial Production-From Genome Design to Cell Engineering2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Nakashimada, N. Nishio
    • Total Pages
      290
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Blogas conversion

    • URL

      http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/nyutaka/Lab_Biotechnol/Biogas_Conversion.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 再生可能エネルギーからの物質生産 -新しい発酵工業への挑戦-

    • URL

      http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~nyutaka/An_Metabo/Biogas_Conversion.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 高発現プロモーター遺伝子2014

    • Inventor(s)
      庄智裕、斉藤政宏、中島田豊、三好佑季、星野保、村上克治
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      庄智裕、斉藤政宏、中島田豊、三好佑季、星野保、村上克治
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2014-158168
    • Filing Date
      2014-08-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] モレーラ属細菌の酢酸非生産・乳酸生成株2013

    • Inventor(s)
      庄智裕、酒井伸介、斉藤政宏、中島田豊、岩崎祐樹ほか
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      三井造船、広島大学、産業技術総合研究所
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2013-07-29
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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