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Analysis of respiratory center using transgenic rats in which EYFP or photo-sensitive ion channels are introduced in Phox2b-expressing cells

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25430012
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
Research InstitutionShowa University

Principal Investigator

Onimaru Hiroshi  昭和大学, 医学部, 客員教授 (30177258)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) IKEDA KEIKO  兵庫医科大, 医学部, 教授 (10265241)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
KeywordsPhox2b / 呼吸中枢 / 延髄 / トランスジェニックラット / 光遺伝学 / archrhodopsin / EYFP / pFRG / 呼吸リズム / カルシウムイメージング / オプトジェネティクス / 中枢化学受容器
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have analyzed neuron networks of the medullary respiratory center using transgenic (Tg) rats in which fluorescent protein (EYFP) or photosensitive ion channels, archaerhodopsin (Arch) were expressed under control of Phox2b gene expression. First, we confirmed specific expression of EYFP in Phox2b positive cells of Tg rats. The central respiratory activity in the brainstem-spinal cord preparation from Tg rats did not differ from that of wild type rats. Using calcium imagings, we confirmed that many of EYFP positive cells in the pFRG showed Pre-I neuron like activity. We also confirmed that optogenetics is useful for analysis of respiratory rhythm generation in the en bloc newborn rat preparation from Arch expressing Tg rats.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (31 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 9 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (21 results) (of which Invited: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Uric acid, indoxyl sulfate, and methylguanidine activate bulbospinal neurons in the RVLM via their specific transporters and by producing oxidative stress.2015

    • Author(s)
      Oshima N, Onimaru H, Matsubara H, Uchida T, Watanabe A, Takechi H, Nishida Y, Kumagai H.
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience

      Volume: 304 Pages: 133-145

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.07.055

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A Phox2b BAC Transgenic Rat Line Useful for Understanding Respiratory Rhythm Generator Neural Circuitry.2015

    • Author(s)
      Ikeda K, Takahashi M, Sato S, Igarashi H, Ishizuka T, Yawo H, Arata S, Southard-Smith EM, Kawakami K, Onimaru H.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 10 Issue: 7 Pages: 1-23

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0132475

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Long-lasting facilitation of respiratory rhythm by treatment with TRPA1 agonist, cinnamaldehyde2015

    • Author(s)
      M. Tani, I. Yazawa, K. Ikeda, K. Kawakami, H. Onimaru
    • Journal Title

      J. Neurophysiology

      Volume: 114 Issue: 2 Pages: 989-998

    • DOI

      10.1152/jn.00282.2015

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effects of riluzole on respiratory rhythm generation in thebrainstem-spinal cord preparation from newborn rat.2015

    • Author(s)
      Shih Tien Lin, Hiroshi Onimaru
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience Research

      Volume: 94 Pages: 28-36

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neures.2014.12.001

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Midline section of the medulla abolishes inspiratory activity and desynchronizes pre-inspiratory neuron rhythm on both sides of the medulla in newborn rats.2015

    • Author(s)
      Onimaru H, Tsuzawa K, Nakazono Y, Janczewski WA.
    • Journal Title

      J Neurophysiol.

      Volume: 113 Pages: 2871-2878

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Effects of ouabain on respiratory rhythm generation in brainstem-spinal cord preparation from newborn rats and in decerebrate and arterially perfused in situ preparation from juvenile rats.2015

    • Author(s)
      Tsuzawa K, Yazawa I, Shakuo T, Ikeda K, Kawakami K,
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience

      Volume: 286 Pages: 404-411

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Cytoarchitecture and CO2 sensitivity of Phox2b-positive parafacial neurons in the newborn rat medulla.2014

    • Author(s)
      Onimaru H, Ikeda K, Kawakami K
    • Journal Title

      Progress in Brain Research

      Volume: 209 Pages: 57-71

    • DOI

      10.1016/b978-0-444-63274-6.00004-7

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The effects of doxapram on medullary respiratory neurones in brainstem-spinal cord preparations from newborn rats.2014

    • Author(s)
      Osaka Y, Onimaru H, Kotani S, Kashiwagi M, Morisaki H, Takeda J.
    • Journal Title

      Anaesthesia

      Volume: 69 Issue: 5 Pages: 468-475

    • DOI

      10.1111/anae.12590

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 呼吸リズム形成機構:研究の最先端2014

    • Author(s)
      岡田泰昌,鬼丸 洋
    • Journal Title

      日本生理学雑誌

      Volume: 76 Pages: 73-74

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Aldosterone is synthesized in and activates bulbospinal neurons through mineralocorticoid receptors and ENaCs in the RVLM2013

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Oshima, Hiroshi Onimaru, Hanako Takechi, Kojiro Yamamoto, Atsushi Watanabe, Takahiro Uchida, Yasuhiro Nishida, Takashi Oda and Hiroo Kumagai
    • Journal Title

      Hypertension Research

      Volume: 36 Issue: 6 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1038/hr.2012.224

    • NAID

      10031189654

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Effects of oxamate on spinal seizure-like activity and medullary respiratory neurons in the brainstem-spinal cord preparation from newborn rats2016

    • Author(s)
      Shih Tien Lin, Hiroshi Onimaru
    • Organizer
      第93回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analysis of neuronal network of medullary respiratory center in transgenic rats expressing Archaerhodopsin in Phox2b expressing cells2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Onimaru, Keiko Ikeda, Lin Shih-tien, Masaaki Ogawa, Kan-ichiro Ihara, Kazuto Kobayashi, Kiyoshi Kawakami
    • Organizer
      第93回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expression of vesicular glutamate transporters 1 and 2 in the inspiratory interneuron in the thoracic spinal cord of the neonatal rat2015

    • Author(s)
      Makito Iizuka, Keiko Ikeda, Hiroshi Onimaru, Kiyoshi Kawakami, Masahiko Izumizaki
    • Organizer
      第38回日本神経科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Suppression of seizure-like bursting activity by riluzole.2015

    • Author(s)
      Shih Tien Lin, Hiroshi Onimaru
    • Organizer
      第38回日本神経科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent progress in understanding of a respiratory rhythm generation center, pFRG.2015

    • Author(s)
      Keiko Ikeda, Hiroshi Onimaru
    • Organizer
      第92回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Integrative view of respiratory control mechanisms in the pons, medulla and spinal cord.2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Onimaru, Hidehiko Koizumi.
    • Organizer
      第92回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Comparison of effects of eugenol on respiratory activity in the brainstem-spinal cord preparation from newborn rat and in the arterially perfused preparation from juvenile rat.2015

    • Author(s)
      Sayumi Kotani, Itaru Yazawa , Hiroshi Onimaru
    • Organizer
      第92回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A new reporter rat line which conditionally expresses red f;uorecent protein (td Tomato).2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki Igarashi, 他.
    • Organizer
      第92回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] TRPA1 agonist, cinnamaldehyde induced long-lasting facilitation of respiratory rhythm in the brainstem-spinal cord preparation isolated from newborn rat and in the in situ perfused- preparation from juvenile rat.2014

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Onimaru, Shih Tien Lin, Mariho Tani, Itaru Yazawa, Keiko Ikeda, Kiyoshi Kawakami
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 2014 Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington, DC, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-15 – 2014-11-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Riluzole depresses burst generation of pre-inspiratory neurons in the rostral medulla of the brainstem-spinal cord preparation from newborn rats.2014

    • Author(s)
      S. LIN, H. ONIMARU
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 2014 Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington, DC, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-15 – 2014-11-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of a novel reporter rat line which conditionally expresses red fluorescent protein (tdTomato)2014

    • Author(s)
      H. Igarashi, et al.
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 2014 Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington, DC, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-15 – 2014-11-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Respiratory rhythm generation in the brainstem-spinal cord preparation of Pax6 mutant rats.2014

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Onimaru, Shih Tien Lin, Keiko Ikeda, Noriko Osumi.
    • Organizer
      第37回日本神経科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-11 – 2014-09-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The effects of lidocaine on the respiratory neuronal activity in brainstem preparations of the newborn rats.2014

    • Author(s)
      Tomoharu Shakuo, Hiroshi Onimaru
    • Organizer
      第37回日本神経科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-11 – 2014-09-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of a reporter rat line which conditionally expresses red fluorescent protein (tdTomato) under Cre-loxP system.2014

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki Igarashi, 他
    • Organizer
      第37回日本神経科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-11 – 2014-09-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Neuronal mechanisms of effects of TRP channel related substances on respiratory center neurons.2014

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Onimaru
    • Organizer
      第91回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Effects of riluzole on respiratory rhythm generation in the brainstem-spinal cord preparation from newborn rat.2014

    • Author(s)
      Shih Tien Lin, Hiroshi Onimaru
    • Organizer
      第91回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Cellular mechanisms of capsaicin actions on the respiratory neurons in brainstem-spinal cord preparations from the newborn rat.2014

    • Author(s)
      Mariho Tani, Lin Shih-Tien, Hiroshi Onimaru
    • Organizer
      第91回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 中枢化学受容器と呼吸リズム形成 - 最近の知見2013

    • Author(s)
      鬼丸 洋
    • Organizer
      第17回 酸素ダイナミクス研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      弘前
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] オイゲノールによる呼吸リズム形成の抑制2013

    • Author(s)
      小谷さゆみ,鬼丸 洋
    • Organizer
      第17回 酸素ダイナミクス研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      弘前
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of capsaicin on the respiratory rhythm in brainstem-spinal cord preparations from the newborn rat2013

    • Author(s)
      Mariho Tani, Hiroshi Onimaru
    • Organizer
      第36回日本神経科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Significance of Na/K ATPase on respiratory rhythm generation in the new born rat in vitro- and in the juvenile rat in situ- preparations2013

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Onimaru, Kayo Tsuzawa, Mariho Tani, Itaru Yazawa
    • Organizer
      第36回日本神経科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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