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Mechanisms of senescence-resistance of the naked mole-rat

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25430116
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Tumor biology
Research InstitutionHokkaido University (2014-2015)
Keio University (2013)

Principal Investigator

Kawamura Yoshimi  北海道大学, 遺伝子病制御研究所, 助教 (20505044)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) MIURA KYOKO  北海道大学, 遺伝子病制御研究所, 講師 (80583062)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsハダカデバネズミ / 細胞老化 / 細胞死
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The naked mole-rat (NMR) is a long-living rodent with the maximum lifespan exceeding 30 years. Moreover, NMR has “senescence-resistant” and “cancer-resistant” phenotypes. In this study, to elucidate NMR’s “senescence-resistant” mechanisms at the cellular level, we subjected NMR skin fibroblasts to cellular senescence stimuli and compared their phenotypes with those of mouse. We found that NMR cells underwent cell death rather than cellular senescence. Moreover, we found the responsible gene for cell death in NMR cells after induction of cellular senescence. We also induced cellular senescence in skins of living NMRs. Compared to mice, we found that senescent cells were rarely detected in NMR’s skin.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Tumour resistance in induced pluripotent stem cells derived from naked mole-rats2016

    • Author(s)
      Miyawaki S, Kawamura Y, Oiwa Y, Shimizu A, Hachiya T, Bono H, Koya I, Okada Y, Kimura T, Yoshihiro Tsuchiya, Suzuki S, Onishi N, Kuzumaki N, Matsuzaki Y, Narita M, Ikeda E, Okanoya K, Seino K, Saya H, Okano H & Miura K
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 7 Issue: 1 Pages: 11471-11471

    • DOI

      10.1038/ncomms11471

    • NAID

      120006535074

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] ハダカデバネズミ:老化と腫瘍研究の新しいモデル2015

    • Author(s)
      河村佳見、宮脇慎吾、大岩祐基、岡野栄之、三浦恭子
    • Journal Title

      生体の科学

      Volume: 66 Pages: 589-594

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ハダカデバネズミの不思議ーがんにならず長生きするにはー2015

    • Author(s)
      宮脇慎吾、河村佳見、三浦恭子
    • Journal Title

      現代化学

      Volume: 530 Pages: 32-34

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Molecular cloning and characterization of the INK4a and ARF genes in naked mole-rat2015

    • Author(s)
      Miyawaki S, Kawamura Y, Hachiya T Shimizu A, Miura K
    • Journal Title

      Inflammation and Regeneration

      Volume: 35 Issue: 1 Pages: 042-050

    • DOI

      10.2492/inflammregen.35.042

    • NAID

      130004943874

    • ISSN
      1880-8190, 1880-9693
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 寿命が長くてがんにならないハダカデバネズミのふしぎ2015

    • Author(s)
      三浦恭子、河村佳見
    • Journal Title

      東京動物園協会季刊誌「動物と動物園」

      Volume: 67 Pages: 078-078

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] ハダカデバネズミ「なぜそんなに長生きでがんにならない?」2014

    • Author(s)
      河村佳見、宮脇慎吾、岡野栄之、三浦恭子
    • Journal Title

      化学と生物

      Volume: Vol. 52, No. 3 Pages: 189-192

    • NAID

      130004808963

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 老化・がん化耐性齧歯類ハダカデバネズミの細胞老化誘導に対する応答性2016

    • Author(s)
      河村佳見、宮脇慎吾、大岩祐基、岡香織、三浦恭子
    • Organizer
      北大・部局横断シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学医学部学友会館フラテホール (北海道・札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 老化・がん化耐性齧歯類ハダカデバネズミの細胞老化誘導に対する応答性2016

    • Author(s)
      河村佳見、宮脇慎吾、大岩祐基、岡香織、三浦恭子
    • Organizer
      酸素生物学・ダイイングコード合同若手会議
    • Place of Presentation
      一宮シーサイドオーツカ(千葉県・一宮町)
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 老化・がん化耐性げっ歯類ハダカデバネズミの細胞老化誘導に対する応答性2015

    • Author(s)
      河村 佳見
    • Organizer
      第37回日本基礎老化学会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都健康長寿医療センター(東京都・板橋区))
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Unique response of cancer- and senescence-resistant rodent “Naked mole-rat” to cellular senescence induction2015

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimi Kawamura, Shingo Miyawaki, Yuki Oiwa, Kyoko Miura
    • Organizer
      The 10th International Symposium of the Institute Network
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学医学部学友会館フラテホール (北海道・札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] アフリカの奇妙な齧歯類“ハダカデバネズミ” ~がん化耐性・長寿の不思議2015

    • Author(s)
      河村 佳見
    • Organizer
      第15回日本抗加齢医学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡県・福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 老化・癌化耐性齧歯類ハダカデバネズミの細胞老化誘導に対する応答性2014

    • Author(s)
      河村佳見
    • Organizer
      第37回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県・横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-25 – 2014-11-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 老化・がん化耐性げっ歯類ハダカデバネズミの細胞老化誘導に対する応答性2013

    • Author(s)
      河村佳見
    • Organizer
      第36回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 動物機能医科学研究室 北海道大学 遺伝子病制御研究所 フロンティア研究ユニット

    • URL

      http://www.igm.hokudai.ac.jp/debanezumi/

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 遺伝子病制御研究所

    • URL

      http://www.igm.hokudai.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 動物機能医科学研究室

    • URL

      http://www.igm.hokudai.ac.jp/debanezumi/

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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