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Effects of neighbors on height growth and architecture of canopy trees

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25440231
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Ecology/Environment
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Nagashima Hisae  東北大学, 生命科学研究科, 教育研究支援者 (20323503)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 日浦 勉  北海道大学, 北方生物圏フィールド科学センター, 教授 (70250496)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywords個体間相互作用 / 隣接個体 / 高さ / 森林 / アカエゾマツ / アーキテクチャ / ウラジロモミ / トドマツ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Stem elongation of herbaceous plants in crowded stands is finely controlled so that plants have similar heights to neighbors. We investigated whether canopy trees in forest have similar regulation. We made plots where neighbors were cut at the base of the trunks (all-removed plots) and at a point 2m distant from the top of the trunks (top-removed plots) in a 30 years Picea glehnii forest, and monitored the growth of target trees over two years. Height increment of target trees was decreased in the all-removed plots, showing that neighbors influenced height increment of trunks. In the top-removed plots, however, height increment of targets was not significantly different from that in control plots. It was revealed that the influence of height difference on growth was small if the difference was a degree of 2m.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (4 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effects of seasonal change and experimental warming on the temperature dependence of photosynthesis in the canopy leaves of Quercus serrata2016

    • Author(s)
      DP Yamaguchi, T Nakaji, T Hiura, K Hikosaka
    • Journal Title

      Tree physiology

      Volume: 36(10) Issue: 10 Pages: 1283-1295

    • DOI

      10.1093/treephys/tpw021

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Stem extension and mechanical stability of Xanthium canadense grown in an open or in a dense stand2014

    • Author(s)
      Watari R, Nagashima H, Hirose T
    • Journal Title

      Annals of Botany

      Volume: 114 Issue: 1 Pages: 179-190

    • DOI

      10.1093/aob/mcu088

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Stem extension and mechanical stability of Xanthium canadense grown in an open or in a dense stand2014

    • Author(s)
      Ryoji Watari, Hisae Nagashima and Tadaki Hirose
    • Journal Title

      Annalsof Botany

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 植物個体群内の個体間光獲得競争における個体アーキテクチャのゲーム理論的解析2016

    • Author(s)
      吉中健太, 長嶋寿江, 彦坂幸毅
    • Organizer
      日本植物学会第80回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄コンベンションセンター(沖縄県・宜野湾市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 群落内草本個体の背揃い現象と力学的評価2016

    • Author(s)
      長嶋寿江
    • Organizer
      第63回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 森林林冠木の光をめぐる競争における個体間相互作用の定量化の試み2015

    • Author(s)
      彦坂幸毅、山口大輔、長嶋寿江、中路達郎、日浦勉
    • Organizer
      第62回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-18 – 2015-03-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] オオオナモミ群落の個体間光獲得競争における個体アーキテクチャの効果2014

    • Author(s)
      吉中健太、行方健二、長嶋寿江、彦坂幸毅
    • Organizer
      東北植物学会第4回山形大会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-13 – 2014-12-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 「身近な雑草の生物学」第2章2014

    • Author(s)
      彦坂幸毅、長嶋寿江
    • Total Pages
      151
    • Publisher
      朝倉書店
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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