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Morphological study of human skulls found recently from Late Pleistocene site in Okinawa by using micro-CT and 3D printer systems.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25440252
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Physical anthropology
Research InstitutionUniversity of the Ryukyus

Principal Investigator

DOI Naomi  琉球大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 非常勤講師 (30128053)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KONO Reiko  独立行政法人国立科学博物館, 人類研究部, 研究主幹 (30356266)
Research Collaborator TOKUMINE Rie  沖縄県立埋蔵文化財センター, 嘱託調査員
KATAGIRI Chiaki  沖縄県立博物館, 美術館・博物館班, 主任学芸員
FUJITA Masaki  沖縄県立博物館, 美術館・博物館班, 主任
YAMASAKI Shinji  沖縄県立博物館, 美術館・博物館班, 主任
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords更新世人類 / デジタル復元 / 形態 / 沖縄 / 石垣島 / 更新世 / 沖縄県 / 白保竿根田原洞穴遺跡 / 頭蓋骨
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To clarify morphological characteristics of Late Pleistocene skull found recently from Shiraho-saonetabaru cave site, Ishigaki Island, Okinawa, we tried to reconstruct skull using new digital method by micro-CT and 3D printer systems. At first, we reconstructed manually deficient skull from fragmental bone pieces (analog method), then, applied CT scan to this skull at the National Science Museum in Tokyo. We have found that it is possible to improve the accuracy of skull morphology by repeating feedback between analog method and digital method. Although at the onset of this study, available material was only one skull, three more skulls were added from subsequent excavation. Now, we are proceeding morphological analyses of digitally reconstructed skulls, and preparing papers.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 6 results) Book (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Descriptions of the dental remains of <i>Homo floresiensis</i>2015

    • Author(s)
      Kaifu, Y., Kono, R.T., Sutikna, T., Saptomo, W.E., Jatmiko, Due Awe, R., Baba, H.
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science

      Volume: 123 Issue: 2 Pages: 129-145

    • DOI

      10.1537/ase.150501

    • NAID

      130005094884

    • ISSN
      0918-7960, 1348-8570
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Evolutionary trend in dental size in Gigantopithecus blacki revisited.2015

    • Author(s)
      Zhang Y, Kono RT, Wang W, Harrison T, Takai M, Ciochon RL, Jin C
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Human Evolution

      Volume: 83 Pages: 91-100

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jhevol.2015.03.005

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The first archaic Homo from Taiwan.2015

    • Author(s)
      Chang C-H, Kaifu Y, Takai M, Kono RT, Grun R, Matsu'ura S, Kinsley L, Lin L-K
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 6: 6037 Pages: 1-10

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A 3-dimensional assessment of molar enamel thickness and distribution pattern in Gigantopithecus blacki2014

    • Author(s)
      Kono RT, Zhang Y, Jin C, Takai M, Suwa G
    • Journal Title

      Quaternary International

      Volume: (印刷中) Pages: 1-6

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.quaint.2014.02.012

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 白保竿根田原洞穴遺跡出土の人骨2013

    • Author(s)
      土肥直美、藤田祐樹、片桐千亜紀、徳嶺里江
    • Journal Title

      白保竿根田原洞穴遺跡ー沖縄県立埋蔵文化財センター調査報告書

      Volume: 第65集 Pages: 180-200

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 古人骨の宝庫・沖縄2015

    • Author(s)
      土肥直美
    • Organizer
      九州大学探検部創部50周年記念九州大学探検界2015年総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学西新プラザ(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 形態地図法によるヒト・現生大型類人猿大臼歯の形態解析2015

    • Author(s)
      森田航・森本直記・河野礼子・佐々木智彦・諏訪元
    • Organizer
      第69回日本人類学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      産業技術総合研究所臨海副都心センター(東京都江東区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Changes in the composition of the Pleistocene primate fauna in southern China.2015

    • Author(s)
      Takai M, Zhang Y, Jin C, Wang W, Kono RT
    • Organizer
      INQUA XIX Congress 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 中国広西壮族自治区における前期~後期更新世の旧世界ザル相の年代変化2015

    • Author(s)
      高井正成・張穎奇・金昌柱・河野礼子・Wang W
    • Organizer
      第31回日本霊長類学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学百周年時計台記念館(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 台湾沖で発見された原人の下顎骨化石2015

    • Author(s)
      海部陽介・張鈞翔・高井正成・河野礼子・松浦秀治
    • Organizer
      日本旧石器学会第13回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学片平キャンパスさくらホール(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 沖縄人はどこから来たか?2014

    • Author(s)
      土肥直美
    • Organizer
      第67回日本寄生虫学会南日本支部大会・第64回日本家制動物学会南日本支部大会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      那覇市 てんぷす那覇
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-23 – 2014-11-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ギガントピテクス臼歯サイズの時代変化2014

    • Author(s)
      河野礼子・張穎奇・金昌柱・高井正成・W. Wang・Terry Harrison
    • Organizer
      第68回日本人類学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      浜松市 アクトシティ浜松 コングレスセンター
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-31 – 2014-11-03
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 白保竿根田原洞穴遺跡出土の人骨について2014

    • Author(s)
      土肥直美
    • Organizer
      「白保竿根田原洞穴遺跡」講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県西原町 県立埋蔵文化財センター
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 骨からみた琉球列島の人類史2013

    • Author(s)
      土肥直美
    • Organizer
      沖縄県保険医協会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      那覇市 ホテルサザンプラザ海邦
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 沖縄人(うちなーんちゅ)になった祖先たち2013

    • Author(s)
      土肥直美
    • Organizer
      琉球大学医学部第二外科創立30周年記念講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      那覇市 ホテルハーバービュー
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 白保竿根田原洞穴遺跡出土の人骨について2013

    • Author(s)
      土肥直美
    • Organizer
      「白保竿根田原洞穴遺跡」講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      石垣市 石垣市民会館
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 『生命ふしぎ図鑑 人類の誕生と大移動―2200万日で世界をめぐる』2015

    • Author(s)
      河野礼子(共訳)
    • Total Pages
      48
    • Publisher
      西村書店
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 『イーダ 美しい化石になった小さなサルのものがたり』2015

    • Author(s)
      河野礼子(監訳)
    • Total Pages
      62
    • Publisher
      創元社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 『特別展 生命大躍進 図録』2015

    • Author(s)
      河野礼子(分担執筆)
    • Total Pages
      223
    • Publisher
      NHKプロモーション
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 『人類の進化大研究 700万年の歴史がわかる』2015

    • Author(s)
      河野礼子(監修)
    • Total Pages
      63
    • Publisher
      PHP研究所
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 人類の進化大研究 700万年の歴史がわかる2015

    • Author(s)
      河野礼子(監修)
    • Total Pages
      64
    • Publisher
      PHP研究所
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 石垣市史2015

    • Author(s)
      土肥直美
    • Publisher
      石垣市教育委員会
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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