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Study on the response-mechanisms of the rutin biosynthetic pathway of asparagus in relation to the light intensity during cultivation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25450035
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Horticultural science
Research InstitutionHirosaki University

Principal Investigator

Maeda Tomoo  弘前大学, 農学生命科学部, 准教授 (90530478)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) Shimura Hanako  北海道大学, 大学院農学研究科, 助教 (20507230)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywordsアスパラガス / ルチン / フラボノイド / 光環境制御 / リアルタイムPCR / 遺伝子発現解析 / クローニング / 配糖化酵素 / 遺伝子発現 / 生合成 / 光 / 環境制御 / 抗酸化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

For the purpose of investigating the effects of the light condition on rutin biosynthesis of asparagus cultivated by winter ‘Fusekomi’ forcing culture, determination of rutin contents and gene expressing analysis were conducted using a real time PCR technique. No rutin was found in white spears while it was found in green spears, and the contents got higher in relation to the light intensity during cultivation. The bands of gene fragments of all the genes except glucosyl and rhamnosyl transferases (GT and RT) are identified using RT-PCR. Gene expression analysis of CHS, CHI, F3H, F3’H and FLS genes were successfully conducted using Actin gene as the reference control. A clear, large difference was observed in FLS gene between green and white asparagus spears, suggesting that FLS was the key enzyme responding to the light condition in asparagus spears. And finally, sequences of partial fragment of GT and RT were successfully identified.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effect of Supplemental Light on the Quality of Green Asparagus Spears in Winter ‘Fusekomi’ Forcing Culture2016

    • Author(s)
      D.Z.K. Wambrauw, T. Kashiwatani, A. Komura, H. Hasegawa, K. Narita, S. Oku, T. Yamaguchi, K. Honda, T. Maeda
    • Journal Title

      Emvironment Control in Biology

      Volume: 54

    • NAID

      130006898292

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Effect of Supplemental Lighting on the Quality of Green Asparagus Spears Cultivated by Winter Forcing Culture

    • Author(s)
      D.Z.K. Wambrauw, T. Kashiwatani, A. Komura, H. Hasegawa, K. Narita, K. Honda, T. Maeda , T. Yamaguchi
    • Organizer
      13th International Asaparagus Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Nang Chang, China
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] グリーンンアスパラガスの冬季伏せ込み促成栽培における補光処理が品質に及ぼす影響

    • Author(s)
      Wambrauw. Daniel, Kashiwatani. T, A.Komura, Hasegawa, H, K. Narita, T. Maeda, and K. Honda
    • Organizer
      園芸学会平成25年度秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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