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Physicochemical analysis of theaflavins in black tea

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25450174
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Food science
Research InstitutionNippon Veterinary and Life Science University

Principal Investigator

Nakayama Tsutomu  日本獣医生命科学大学, 応用生命科学部, 教授 (50150199)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ISHII Takeshi  神戸学院大学, 栄養学部, 准教授 (50448700)
NARAI Asako  日本獣医生命科学大学, 応用生命科学部, 講師 (00339475)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Keywordsテアフラビン類 / カテキン類 / HPLC / クーロアレイ検出器 / 過酸化水素 / 酸化還元電位 / 電気化学検出器 / 紅茶 / リン脂質 / 親和性 / ポリフェノール / 電気化学 / クーロアレイHPLC / 茶ポリフェノール / 抗酸化試験 / 抗酸化性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A novel method to evaluate the redox properties of tea polyphenols such as catechins and theaflavins by HPLC-coulometric-array analysis was established. The quantity of electricity (C) on the vertical axis and the electric potential (V), adjusted with the associated palladium reference electrode, on the horizontal axis were plotted to provide “quantity versus potential (QP) plot”. The patterns of the plots correspond to the derivative of a hydrodynamic voltammogram or a current-voltage curve, with the electric potentials of the peaks in the QP plot corresponding to the half-wave potentials in the current-voltage curve. It was confirmed that catechins and theaflavins are oxidized depending on the electric potentials of their partial structures, and that all compounds showing a peak at 0 mV in the QP plots produce hydrogen peroxide during the autoxidation process.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] The impact of theaflavins on systemic-and microcirculation alterations: The murine and randomized feasibility trials2016

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Saito, Risa Nakazato, Yoshitomo Suhara, Masahiro Shibata, Toshiki Fukui, Takeshi Ishii, Toshimichi Asanuma, Kazuo Mochizuki, Tsutomu Nakayama, Naomi Osakabe
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry

      Volume: 32 Pages: 107-114

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Structural specificity of electric potentials in the coulometric-array analysis of catechins and theaflavins2014

    • Author(s)
      Matsuura, K., Usui, Y., Kan, T., Ishii, T., and Nakayama, T.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition

      Volume: 55 Issue: 2 Pages: 103-109

    • DOI

      10.3164/jcbn.13-101

    • NAID

      130004678427

    • ISSN
      0912-0009, 1880-5086
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Chemical biology of theaflavins, pigments in black tea2015

    • Author(s)
      Tsutomu Nakayama
    • Organizer
      The 6th International Conference on Food Factors (ICoFF 2015), Bioconvergence for Food Function
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Republic Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A novel method to evaluate antioxidant activity of polyphenols2015

    • Author(s)
      Tsutomu Nakayama, Kanako Matsuura, and Takeshi Ishii
    • Organizer
      Phytonutrients and Healthy Foods, 2015 KFN International Symposium and Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Peongchang, Republic Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Structural specificity of electric potentials in the coulometric-array analysis of catechins, methylated catechins and theaflavins2014

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama, T., Matsuura, K., Usui, Y., Kan, T., and Ishii, T.
    • Organizer
      27th International Conference on Polyphenols & 8th Tannin Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya University
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-02 – 2014-09-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] クーロアレイHPLCを用いたカテキン類とそのメチル誘導体の電気化学的解析2013

    • Author(s)
      松浦加奈子、臼井由美子、石井剛志、中山 勉
    • Organizer
      第73回分析化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学函館キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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