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Studies on survival and regrowth of Escherichia coli in cow manure compost

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25450415
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Animal production science
Research InstitutionNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization

Principal Investigator

HANAJIMA Dai  国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 北海道農業研究センター・酪農研究領域, 上級研究員 (20414708)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords堆肥 / 大腸菌 / 安定同位体標識 / 炭素基質 / SIP法 / 炭素源 / 温度 / REP-PCR
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The present study assessed the survival of E. coli in various positions of piled cow manure compost. Key substrates which support E. coli regrowth in compost and the microbial competitors in terms of substrates assimilation were analyzed. E. coli survived longer time on top surface of pile, while E. coli in internal parts of pile eliminated. E. coli strains survived longer time in compost were capable of growing in higher temperature relative to E. coli isolated from raw cow manure. The addition of glucose resulted in higher growth of E. coli in compost. However, the addition of corn powder or dead bacterial biomass did not increase the number of E. coli. Bacterial species which incorporate glucose, corn powder or dead bacterial biomass in compost were identified by using Stable isotope probing method.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 2015

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 堆肥から分離した特定酵素基質培地を用いた大腸菌検出において偽陽性を示す細菌2016

    • Author(s)
      花島 大
    • Organizer
      第121回日本畜産学会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本獣医生命科学大学 (東京都、武蔵野市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Presence and survival of Escherichia coli during cow manure composting at different sampling locations in a compost barn2015

    • Author(s)
      Dai Hanajima
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Environmental, Industrial and Applied Microbiology - BioMicroWorld2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcelona University (Spain, Barcelona)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] SIP法による堆肥中のグルコース資化に関わる細菌群の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      花島 大
    • Organizer
      第120回日本畜産学会
    • Place of Presentation
      酪農学園大学 (北海道、江別市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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