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Establishment of decontamination technology of radiocesium contaminated agricultural land using napiergrass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.)

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25450495
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Environmental agriculture(including landscape science)
Research InstitutionHirosaki University

Principal Investigator

Kang Dong-Jin  弘前大学, 農学生命科学部, 准教授 (20409080)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ISHII Yasuyuki  宮崎大学, 農学部, 教授 (50211032)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywordsファイトレメディエーション / ネピアグラス / 乾物収量 / 吸収濃度 / 放射性セシウム / カリウム肥料 / 除染率 / 除染効率向上手法 / 腐植量 / 高密度 / 刈取り回数 / 放射性カリウム競合 / 高密植 / 茎葉部乾物収量
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study examines on the remediation of radiocesium-137 (137Cs) using napiergrass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) in highly Cs-contaminated soils in the town of Namie, Fukushima Prefecture. We elucidate that higher humus content was closely related to a higher biomass and Cs removal ratio (CR), and the highest CR could be achieved through a high aboveground biomass under high planting density with biannual cutting and applied a low level K fertilizer, especially 20% K. Therefore, to increase biomass and CR, it is necessary to apply a low level K fertilizer, even though it would somewhat compete with 137Cs uptake from the soil to the plant.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Cadmium phytoremediation potential of napiergrass cultivated in Kyushu, Japan.2015

    • Author(s)
      Yasuyuki Ishii, Kotomi Hamano, Dong-Jin Kang, Sachiko Idota, and Aya Nishiwaki
    • Journal Title

      Applied and Environmental Soil Science

      Volume: Volume 2015 Pages: 1-6

    • DOI

      10.1155/2015/756270

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Differences in remediation effect of 137Cs in Napiergrass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) under different land-use soil and cutting frequency conditions2014

    • Author(s)
      Kang, D.-J., H. Tazoe, M. Yamada, Y. Ishii
    • Journal Title

      Water, Air, & Soil Pollution

      Volume: 225 Issue: 7 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11270-014-2022-x

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 福島県浪江町警戒区域内におけるネピアグラスによる放射性セシウム除染 第2報 2ヵ年連続のカリ無施与が放射性セシウム除染率に及ぼす影響2016

    • Author(s)
      姜東鎮・石井康之・田副博文・磯部勝孝・肥後昌男・細田正洋・床次眞司・山田正俊
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城県水戸市(茨城大学本キャンパス)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 福島県浪江町警戒区域内におけるネピアグラスによる放射性セシウム除染.第1報 異なる栽植密度と刈取り回数による放射性セシウム除染効果.2015

    • Author(s)
      姜東鎮・磯部勝孝・肥後昌男・田副博文・細田正洋・石井康之・床次眞司・山田正俊.
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会春季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県藤沢市(日本大学生物資源学部)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 弘前大学環境報告書2015

    • URL

      http://www.hirosaki-u.ac.jp/18339.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 弘前大学ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.hirosaki-u.ac.jp/news/press/7718/

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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