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Role of Rif in dynamics of nuclear membrane protein emerin

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25460367
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field General medical chemistry
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

Nishita Michiru  神戸大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (30379359)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
KeywordsRhoファミリー / 核膜 / ユビキチン化 / 糸状突起 / 細胞増殖 / 細胞浸潤 / Rif / エメリン / DDB1
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Although the shape of the cell nucleus changes depending on physiological and pathological conditions, its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We have found that inactive form of Rif, an intracellular protein involved in filopodia formation, induces degradation of the nuclear membrane protein, emerin, and nuclear deformation. In this study, we studied the mechanism of Rif-mediated emerin degradation and its role in pathological conditions. Our results suggest that inactive form of Rif itself is ubiquitinated and degraded, leading to degradation of emerin. We have also found that active form of Rif can suppress mislocalization and degradation of emerin, associated with Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. We have further shown that Rif is involved in growth and invasion of human lung adenocarcinoma cells.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Insight into the role of Wnt5a-induced signaling in normal and cancer cells.2015

    • Author(s)
      Endo, M., Nishita, M., Fujii, M., Minami, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Int. Rev. Cell Mol. Biol.

      Volume: 314 Pages: 117-148

    • DOI

      10.1016/bs.ircmb.2014.10.003

    • ISBN
      9780128022832
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Critical role of Frizzledl in age-related alterations of Wnt/β-catenin signal in myogenic cells during differentiation.2014

    • Author(s)
      Doi R, Endo M, Yamakoshi K, Y amanashi Y, Nishita M, Fukada SI. Minami Y.
    • Journal Title

      Genes Cells.

      Volume: 19 Issue: 4 Pages: 287-296

    • DOI

      10.1111/gtc.12132

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Novel role for Wnt5a-Ror2 signaling in regulating polarity and structure of the Golgi apparatus in osteosarcoma cells.2015

    • Author(s)
      西田 満、南 康博
    • Organizer
      University of Washington-Kobe University Joint Symposium on Cell Signaling
    • Place of Presentation
      Seattle
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Role of Wnt5a-Ror2 signaling in tumor invasion.2014

    • Author(s)
      Nishita, M.
    • Organizer
      University of Washington and Kobe University International Joint Symposium.
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートピアホテル(神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-15 – 2014-12-16
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.med.kobe-u.ac.jp/medzoo/

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 神戸大学ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.med.kobe-u.ac.jp/medzoo/

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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