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Genetic analysis and virulence gene search of Bacillus cereus group bacteria isolated in Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25460556
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Bacteriology (including mycology)
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Infectious Diseases

Principal Investigator

Okutani Akiko  国立感染症研究所, 獣医科学部, 主任研究官 (60392320)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsセレウス菌 / フルゲノム / 病原性遺伝子 / 土壌 / 系統解析 / 炭疽菌 / 病原因子
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Total of 50 strains identified as Bacillus cereus and B. thuringiensis isolated from the soil in Japan were subjected to MLST analysis using seven kinds of genes. No B. anthracis was isolated from the collected soil. According to MLST results, 11 soil-derived isolates that were genetically closely related to clinical isolates of B. cereus or showing novel MLST sequence type were selected for the whole genome sequencing.
Phylogenetic analysis by comprehensive extracted single nucleotide mutation (SNP) and BLAST search for virulence genes were performed. As a result, part of the soil - derived isolates was classified into clusters closely related to clinically isolated B. cereus as same as MLST analysis. No isolates carrying the full length of anthrax toxin gene was identified, but one clinical isolate from patient possess capsule operon. Six clinical and one soil isolates deleted the hemolytic toxin genes, hbl operon.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 炭疽菌と生物テロ2017

    • Author(s)
      奥谷晶子
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 国内で分離されたBacillus cereus groupの全ゲノム配列解析2016

    • Author(s)
      奥谷晶子
    • Organizer
      日本獣医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Genetic and biological analysis of Bacillus cereus group bacteria isolated from soil in Japan2015

    • Author(s)
      奥谷晶子
    • Organizer
      BacillusACT2015
    • Place of Presentation
      インド デリー
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 国内の土壌中から分離されるセレウス菌の遺伝学的・生物学的解析2015

    • Author(s)
      奥谷晶子
    • Organizer
      日本獣医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北里大学獣医学部
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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