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A novel diagnostic method of causative agents for infectious diseases using animal inoculation and genomic analysis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25460692
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Laboratory medicine
Research InstitutionUniversity of Miyazaki

Principal Investigator

Okayama Akihiko  宮崎大学, 医学部, 教授 (70204047)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) Takajo Ichiro  宮崎大学, 医学部, 講師 (20418841)
Hayashi Tetsuya  九州大学, 医学研究院, 教授 (10173014)
Koshimoto Chihiro  宮崎大学, フロンティア実験総合センター, 教授 (70295210)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords感染症 / 新規診断法 / レーザーマイクロダイセクション / レーザーマイクロダイセクション法
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To identify the causative agents for bacterial infection, we tried to apply the micro laser dissection (LMD) to obtain the bacterial DNA from the gram stained slides in combination to determine its DNA sequences from PCR product. When Escherichia coli were used as its subject, even 100 bacteria can be successfully identified using primers for 16S ribosomal RNA genome. However, the contaminated bacterial genome from circumstance was also detected when the sensitivity of this method was increased. Therefore, we also tried to develop PCR pathogen-specific primers and obtained good sensitivity and specificity. We are planning to perform animal experiment and apply this method for the clinical samples.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2016 2014 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 質量分析装置(MALDIバイオタイパー)を用いた酵母様真菌同定におけるサンプル調整法の基礎的検討.2014

    • Author(s)
      加来恵, 山田明輝, 武田展幸, 佐伯裕二, 梅木一美, 山本成郎, 岡山昭彦.
    • Journal Title

      日本臨床化学会九州支部会誌

      Volume: 63 Pages: 9-15

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Rapid identification and subtyping of Helicobacter cinaedi strains by intact-cell mass spectrometry profiling with the use of matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry.2014

    • Author(s)
      Taniguchi, T., Sekiya, A., Higa, M., Saeki, Y., Umeki, K., Okayama, A., Hayashi, T., Misawa, N.
    • Journal Title

      J. Clin. Microbiol.

      Volume: 52 Issue: 1 Pages: 95-102

    • DOI

      10.1128/jcm.01798-13

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] レーザーマイクロダイセクション法(LMD)を用いた細菌の検出と同定の試み2016

    • Author(s)
      山田明輝,加来恵, 武田展幸, 佐伯裕二,(学会員外共同研究者:梅木一美,山本成郎, 岡山昭彦)
    • Organizer
      第27回日本臨床微生物学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] シンポジウム2. 感染制御と微生物検査.多岐にわたる働きかけが必要とされる感染対策の現状.2014

    • Author(s)
      岡山昭彦.
    • Organizer
      日本臨床検査医学会学術集会(第61回)
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 質量分析装置を用いた糸状菌同定検査の有用性について.2014

    • Author(s)
      山田明輝, 加来恵, 弓削めぐみ, 武田展幸, 佐伯裕二, 梅木一美, 山本成郎, 岡山昭彦.
    • Organizer
      日臨技九州支部医学検査学会(第49回)
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県宜野湾市
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] プロカルシトニン定量値別の抗菌薬使用や血液培養施行率の検討.

    • Author(s)
      高城一郎, 橋倉悠輝, 山本成郎, 梅木一美, 岡山昭彦.
    • Organizer
      第60回日本臨床検査医学会学術集会.
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸市国際会議場(神戸市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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