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Investigation of the mechanisms and curatives for chronic pain based on the classical glial cells' functions.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25460724
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Pain science
Research InstitutionNagoya City University

Principal Investigator

Ohsawa Masahiro  名古屋市立大学, 薬学研究科(研究院), 准教授 (80369173)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) Yamamoto Shohei  川崎医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (90433226)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsアストロサイト / 乳酸 / Rhoキナーゼ / プロテインキナーゼC / DREADD / 神経障害性疼痛 / 痛覚過敏 / 細胞内情報伝達系 / Protein kinase C / モノカルボン酸トランスポーター
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The present study investigated to reveal the astrocyte-neuron lactate shuttle (ANLS) in the neuropathic pain. Intrathecal (i.t.) treatment with L-lactate induced mechanical hyperalgesia. Moreover, inhibition of L-lacate release from astrocytes attenuated the mechanical hyperalgesia in neuropathic pain model of mice. Therefore, our study suggested that astrocytes are critical nervous cells in the development and/or maintenance of neuropathic pain through the L-lactate and physical contact with neurons. Neuropathic pain model showed increased phosphorylation of protein kinase C (PKC) that sensitize the nociceptive transmission in the spinal cord. This phosphorylation PKC might be mediated by the different mechanisms from the release of gliotransmitter.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Presentation] The analysis of hyperalgesia by L-lactate from spinal astrocytes.2016

    • Author(s)
      Keisuke Miyamoto, Kei-ichiro Ishikura, Kazuhiko Kume, Masahiro Ohsawa
    • Organizer
      第89回日本薬理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Involvement of L-lactate reduction in the cognitive impairment of diabetic mice.2016

    • Author(s)
      Junya Maruoka, Shinya Kato, Kei-ichiro Ishikura, Kazuhiko Kume, Masahiro Ohsawa
    • Organizer
      第89回日本薬理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The mechanism of spinal phosphorylation of protein kinase C in the neuropathic pain2016

    • Author(s)
      Kei-ichiro Ishikura, Masahiro Ohsawa, Kazuhiko Kume
    • Organizer
      第89回日本薬理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 社会的敗北ストレスによる痛覚閾値の低下に対するduloxetineの効果とACC領域のNA神経の関与2016

    • Author(s)
      北尾優花、粂和彦、大澤匡弘
    • Organizer
      第89回日本薬理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脊髄ニューロンーグリア乳酸シャトルの痛覚制御における役割2015

    • Author(s)
      宮本啓補、石倉啓一郎、飯尾彩花、粂和彦、大澤匡弘
    • Organizer
      第128回日本薬理学会近畿部会
    • Place of Presentation
      千里ライフサイエンスセンター(大阪)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 神経障害性疼痛に対するメサドンの効果2015

    • Author(s)
      飯尾彩加、粂和彦、大澤匡弘
    • Organizer
      第128回日本薬理学会近畿部会
    • Place of Presentation
      千里ライフサイエンスセンター(大阪)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 神経障害性疼痛におけるリン酸化PKCγの関与2015

    • Author(s)
      石倉啓一郎、粂和彦、大澤匡弘
    • Organizer
      第128回日本薬理学会近畿部会
    • Place of Presentation
      千里ライフサイエンスセンター(大阪)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 社会的敗北ストレスによる痛覚閾値の低下に対するduloxetinの効果2015

    • Author(s)
      北尾優花、粂和彦、大澤匡弘
    • Organizer
      第128回日本薬理学会近畿部会
    • Place of Presentation
      千里ライフサイエンスセンター(大阪)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 糖尿病マウスの認知機能障害におけるL-乳酸の関与2015

    • Author(s)
      丸岡純也、加藤慎也、粂和彦、大澤匡弘
    • Organizer
      第45回日本神経精神薬理学会・第37回日本生物学的精神医学会 合同年会
    • Place of Presentation
      タワーホール船堀(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] L-Lactate induces sensitization of spinal nociceptive transmission in the mouse.2015

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Ohsawa, Keisuke Miyamoto, Kei-ichiro Ishikura, Ayaka Iio, Kazuhiko Kume
    • Organizer
      4th Congress of Asian College of Neuropsychopharmacology
    • Place of Presentation
      台北(台湾)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 慢性疼痛発現における脳内痛覚伝達系の亢進の関与2015

    • Author(s)
      大澤匡弘、宮本啓補、石倉啓一郎、粂和彦
    • Organizer
      第9回日本緩和医療薬学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 悪液質とサルコペニアの進展予防とQOLの改善2015

    • Author(s)
      大澤匡弘、粂和彦
    • Organizer
      第9回日本緩和医療薬学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 社会的敗北ストレスモデルマウスにおける痛み閾値の低下2015

    • Author(s)
      北尾優花、粂和彦、大澤匡弘
    • Organizer
      次世代を担う創薬・医療薬理シンポジウム2015
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学薬学部(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 乳酸による痛覚過敏に関与する細胞内情報伝達系の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      宮本啓補、石倉啓一郎、飯尾彩加、粂和彦、 大澤匡弘
    • Organizer
      生体機能と創薬シンポジウム2015
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学薬学部(千葉)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The involvement of spinal astrocyte neuron shuttle in neuropathic pain onset2015

    • Author(s)
      宮本啓輔
    • Organizer
      第38回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28 – 2015-07-31
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The involvement of spinal L-lactate on the neuropathic pain in mice2015

    • Author(s)
      Keisuke Miyamoto, Kei-ichiro Ishikura, Kazuhiko Kume, Masahiro Ohsawa
    • Organizer
      第38回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of Chrysanthemum FlowerKikuka on the animal model of cancer cachexia.2015

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Ohsawa, Tomoyasu Murakami, Junya Maruoka, Toshiaki Makino, Naoharu Mori, Takashi Higashiguchi, Kazuhiko Kume
    • Organizer
      第16回アジア静脈経腸栄養学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(愛知)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cancer cachexia and insulin resistance; Evidence from basic research.2015

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Ohsawa, Junya Maruoka, Kazuhiko Kume
    • Organizer
      第16回アジア静脈経腸栄養学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(愛知)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Involvement of spinal glial neuron shuttle in neuropathic pain onset2015

    • Author(s)
      宮本啓輔
    • Organizer
      第88回日本薬理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知(名古屋)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-18 – 2015-03-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 神経障害性疼痛発症における脊髄グリア‐ニューロンシャトルの関与2015

    • Author(s)
      宮本啓輔
    • Organizer
      第24回神経行動薬理若手研究者の集い
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知(名古屋)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 神経障害性疼痛時の脊髄における乳酸の役割の検討2014

    • Author(s)
      大澤匡弘
    • Organizer
      第126回日本薬理学会近畿部会
    • Place of Presentation
      和歌山
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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