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Establishment of classification and regression tree model for assessing of a risk for future occurence of life-style related disease using a community-based cohort data.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25460768
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Epidemiology and preventive medicine
Research InstitutionSapporo Medical University

Principal Investigator

Ohnishi Hirofumi  札幌医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (20359996)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 森 満  札幌医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (50175634)
斉藤 重幸  札幌医科大学, 保健医療学部, 教授 (60253994)
三浦 哲嗣  札幌医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (90199951)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords特定健診・特定保健指導 / 生活習慣病罹患ハイリスク者 / 決定木分析 / CART / 地域一般住民コホート / 生活習慣病 / 高血圧
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We tried to establish a useful Classification and Regression Tree (CART)model for assessing a risk for future occurrence of life-style related disease, which includes hypertension, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD), using a community-based cohort data. In the predicting model for hypertension, sensitivity and specificity were 68.2% and 71.1%, respectively. After exclusion of individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) or pre-MetS, sensitivity and specificity changed into 65.3% and 84.2%, respectively. In the predicting models for type 2 diabetes, sensitivity and specificity were 54.2% and 96.3%, respectively. In the predicting model for CVD, sensitivity and specificity were 7.4% and 99.3%, respectively. To find individuals at high risk for future occurrence of life-style related disease, using a CART model may be useful in the situation of health checkup and health guidance.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Impact of longitudinal status change in metabolic syndrome defined by two different criteria on new onset of type 2 diabetes in a general Japanese population: the Tanno-Sobetsu study.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hirofumi Ohnishi
    • Journal Title

      Diabetology and Metabolic Syndrome

      Volume: 8 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1186/s13098-016-0182-0

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 端野・壮瞥町研究からみた地域一般住民における高血圧罹患リスク要因2014

    • Author(s)
      大西 浩文
    • Organizer
      第20回日本心臓リハビリテーション学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-19 – 2014-07-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 地域一般住民における正常高値血糖と血圧高値との組み合わせによる新規糖尿病発症予測に関する検討-端野・壮瞥町研究より-2013

    • Author(s)
      大西浩文、斎藤重幸、赤坂 憲、古川哲章、森 満、三浦哲嗣
    • Organizer
      第56回日本糖尿病学会年次学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 北海道:端野・壮瞥町研究2013

    • Author(s)
      大西 浩文
    • Organizer
      第36回日本高血圧学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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