Analysis for the effect of silica particle exposure on immune system
Project/Area Number |
25460825
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Hygiene and public health
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Research Institution | Kawasaki Medical School |
Principal Investigator |
Lee Suni 川崎医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (70414026)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
Otsuki Takemi 川崎医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (40160551)
Nishimura Yasumitsu 川崎医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (90360271)
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Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
|
Keywords | 粉塵曝露 / 珪酸 / 自己免疫疾患 / 免疫動態 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Silicosis patients frequently complicate with autoimmune diseases. Here, we analyzed the effect of silica particles on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) in vitro and plasma factors to compare between silicosis patients (Sil) and healthy volunteers (HV). We found IL-6 and IL-23 were increased in culture media after silica particle exposure on PBMC from HV. Both cytokines are essential for polarization and maintain to Th17, critical T cell subset for autoimmune pathogenesis. Dysregulation of apoptosis has been considered to play a role in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. DcR3 is known as an intrinsic decoy receptor inhibits FasL-induced apoptosis. Although plasma DcR3 and several major autoantibodies were increased in Sil, there are no correlation between DcR3 and the other clinical factors including autoantibodies. Taken together, silica particles affect directly on PBMC to induce Th17 subset. Plasma DcR3 elevation in Sil indicates abnormal activation of immune system.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(27 results)
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[Journal Article] Silica exposure and altered regulation of autoimmunity2014
Author(s)
Lee S, Matsuzaki H, Kumagai-Takei N, Yoshitome K, Maeda M, Chen Y, Kusaka M, Urakami K, Hayashi H, Fujimoto W, Nishimura Y, Otsuki T,
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Journal Title
Environ Health Prev Med
Volume: 19
Issue: 5
Pages: 322-9
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Alteration of cytoskeletal molecules in a human T cell line caused by continuous exposure to chrysotile asbestos.2013
Author(s)
Maeda, M., Chen, Y., Kumagai-Takei, N., Hayashi, H., Matsuzaki, H., Lee, S., Hiratsuka, JI., Nishimura, Y., Kimura, Y., Otsuki T.
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Journal Title
Immunobiology
Volume: (in press)
Issue: 9
Pages: 1184-91
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Altered functions of alveolar macrophages and NK cells involved in asbestos-related diseases.2013
Author(s)
Nishimura, Y., Maeda, M.,Kumagai-Takei, N., Lee, S., Matsuzaki, H., Wada, Y., Nishiike-Wada, T., Iguchi, H., Otsuki, T.
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Journal Title
Environ. Health Prev. Med.
Volume: 18(3)
Issue: 3
Pages: 198-204
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Exploration of biomarkers for asbestos exposure and occurrence of malignant mesothelioma based on the immunological effects of asbestos2013
Author(s)
Matsuzaki H, Lee S, Kumagai-Takei N, Hayashi H, Miura Y, Chen Y, Maeda M, Yamamoto S, Hatayama T, Nishimura Y, Otsuki T
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Journal Title
J Postgenomics: Drug & Biomarker Dev
Volume: S2
Issue: 02
Pages: 1-6
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Study for Immunological Importance of Increased Plasma Decoy Receptor 3 Level in Silicosis2016
Author(s)
Lee S. Nishimura Y, Yamamoto S, Hatayama T, Matsuzaki H, Kumagai-Takei N, Yoshitome K, Hayashi H, Uragami K, Kusaka M, Fujimoto W, Otsuki T.
Organizer
The 55th Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology
Place of Presentation
New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A.
Year and Date
2016-03-13
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Analysis between blood DcR3 level, autoantibodies and respiratory score in silicosis patients.2015
Author(s)
Lee S, Nishimura Y, Yamamoto S, Hatayama T, Matsuzaki H, Kumagai-Takei N, Yoshitome K, Otsuki T.
Organizer
31st ICOH (International Congress on Occupational Health)
Place of Presentation
COEX Convention Center, Seoul, Korea
Year and Date
2015-05-31
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Analysis of blood DcR3 concentration andits correlation to clinical paramaters of autoimmune diseases in silicosis patients.2014
Author(s)
Lee S, Nishimra Y, Yamamoto S, Hatayama T, Mastuzaki H, Kumagai-Takei N, Hayashi H, Kusaka M, Fujimoto W, Otsuki T.
Organizer
The 53rd annual Meeting. Society of Toxicology
Place of Presentation
Phoenix, AZ, USA
Related Report
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[Book] Immunostimulation2014
Author(s)
Lee S, Maeda M, Hayashi H, Matsuzaki H, Kumagai-Takei N, Nishimura Y, Otsuki T.
Total Pages
18
Publisher
InTech publisher
Related Report