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The antitumor effect of PI3K/mTOR inhibitor against malignant pleural mesothelioma

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25462200
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Respiratory surgery
Research InstitutionHyogo Medical University

Principal Investigator

Seiki Hasegawa  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (10252438)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 近藤 展行  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (50402889)
松本 成司  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (60412011)
多久和 輝尚  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (00412049)
橋本 昌樹  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (40461074)
黒田 鮎美  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (90642570)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords中皮腫 / 悪性胸膜中皮腫
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We could confirm the antitumor effect of mTOR inhibitor against malignant pleural mesothelioma cell lines in vivo and mouse subcutaneous model. We focused on a PI3K/mTOR inhibitor that inhibits both mTOR and PI3K, which is upstream of mTOR, as a measure for possible resistance development. In H2052, which is most sensitive to PI3K/mTOR inhibitors, expression of gene (F) was decreased compared with other cell lines. When gene (F) was inactivated in the wild-type cell line, enhancement of mTOR phosphorylation was confirmed. In immunostaining of surgical specimens, multivariate analysis suggested that p-mTOR could be a therapeutic target. In gene (F)-deficient mesothelioma cell line, subcutaneous tumor growth was significantly reduced by treatment with a PI3K/mTOR inhibitor compared to untreated group.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2016 2013

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 悪性胸膜中皮腫の手術予後とmTOR MAPK pathway の関連についての検討2016

    • Author(s)
      黒田 鮎美、松本 成司、中道 徹、橋本 昌樹、多久和 輝尚、近藤 展行、辻村 徹、中野 孝司、長谷川 誠紀
    • Organizer
      第33回日本呼吸器外科学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都府、京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Activation of mTOR signal pathway is associated with prolonged survival in malignant pleural mesothelioma patients treated with a multimodality therapy2013

    • Author(s)
      Ayumi Kuroda, Seiji Matsumoto, Akifumi Nakamura, Masaki Hashimoto, Teruhisa Takuwa, Nobuyuki Kondo, Ikuko Torii, Torhu Tsujimura, Seiki Hasegawa
    • Organizer
      15th World Conference on Lung Cancer (IASLC)
    • Place of Presentation
      Sydney, Australia
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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