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Cerebral microcirculatory disturbance and astrocyte

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25462233
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Neurosurgery
Research InstitutionInstitute of Physical and Chemical Research (2016)
Jichi Medical University (2013, 2015)

Principal Investigator

Ishikawa Mami  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 脳科学総合研究センター, 客員研究員 (60212859)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywordsくも膜下出血 / 脳虚血 / アストロサイト / Ca / 白血球 / 脳梗塞 / 毛細血管 / 脳細動脈 / 脳循環調節 / 一酸化炭素 / ビリルビン / 脳微小循環障害 / 血球速度 / 細動脈血流速度 / 毛細血管血球速度
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The cortical microcirculation was observed in vivo at the time of SAH induction at the skull base or cerebral ischemia induction, using a two-photon laser scanning microscopy with line-scan analysis. SAH caused sudden worsening of the cortical arteriolar velocity and flow at the onset. The neurovascular unit cannot function enough to maintain cortical microcirculatory flow in the super acute phase of SAH.
Increased intracranial pressure after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) causes extensive brain ischemia and results in worsening the clinical status. SAH caused sudden worsening of cortical microcirculation at the onset. The leukocyte plugging in capillaries is one of reasons why cortical microcirculation is aggravated after SAH.
I first observed the cortical microcirculation in the super acute phase of SAH with a two-photon laser scanning microscopy and reported the cortical microcirculatory disturbance, autoregulatory dilatory response and the neurovascular dysfunction after SAH.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Leukocyte plugging and cortical capillary flow after subarachnoid hemorrhage.2016

    • Author(s)
      Ishikawa M et al.
    • Journal Title

      Acta Neurochir (Wien)

      Volume: 158 Pages: 1057-1067

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Cortical microcirculatory disturbance in the super acute phase of subarachnoid hemorrhage - In vivo analysis using two-photon laser scanning microscopy.2016

    • Author(s)
      Ishikawa M et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Neurol Sci

      Volume: 368 Pages: 326-333

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Leukocyte plugging and cortical capillary flow after subarachnoid hemorrhage.2016

    • Author(s)
      Ishikawa M, Kajimura M, Morikawa T, Tsukada K, Tsuji T, Kusaka G, Tanaka Y, Suematsu M.
    • Journal Title

      Acta Neurochir (Wien).

      Volume: 158 Pages: 0-0

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] くも膜下出血1時間後のline scanによる毛細血管血流の解析2017

    • Author(s)
      石川眞実 他
    • Organizer
      Stroke 2017 脳卒中学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] くも膜下出血直後の脳微小循環障害 -neurovascular dysfunctionとno-reflow phenomenon-2016

    • Author(s)
      石川眞実 他
    • Organizer
      Stroke 2016 脳卒中の外科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] くも膜下出血直後の脳微小循環障害 -neurovascular dysfunctionとno-reflow phenomenon-2016

    • Author(s)
      石川眞実、伊古田雅史、山黒友丘、海老原彰、草鹿 元、田中裕一 森川隆之、中村智実、梶村眞弓、末松誠
    • Organizer
      Stroke2016 第45回日本脳卒中の外科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The cerebral microcirculatory disturbance analyzed with two-photon laser scanning microscopy immediately after subarachnoid hemorrhage in mice2015

    • Author(s)
      Mami Ishikawa, Mayumi Kajimura, Takayuki Morikawa,Yuichi Tanaka, Eiju Watanabe, Makoto Suematsu
    • Organizer
      EANS2015 ヨーロッパ脳神経外科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      マドリード
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] No flow in arterioles and capillaries immediately after subarachnoid hemorrhage. –Rolling and adherent leukocytes block the blood cell flow in capillaries-2015

    • Author(s)
      Mami Ishikawa, Mayumi Kajimura, Takayuki Morikawa, Gen Kusaka,
    • Organizer
      第10回 世界微小循環学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The vascular responses and the velocities of blood cells in cerebral arterioles and capillaries immediately after subarachnoid hemorrhage2015

    • Author(s)
      Mami Ishikawa, Mayumi Kajimura, Takayuki Morikawa,Yuichi Tanaka, Eiju Watanabe, Makoto Suematsu
    • Organizer
      Brain2015 国際脳循環代謝学会
    • Place of Presentation
      カルガリー
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] くも膜下出血直後の病態生理 -2光子励起レーザー顕微鏡による微小循環障害の解析-2014

    • Author(s)
      石川眞実
    • Organizer
      第43回 脳卒中の外科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The blood cell flow and the vascular responses in arteriole and capillaries after subarachnoid hemorrhage2014

    • Author(s)
      Mami Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      第39回 日本微小循環学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Cerebral microcirculation immediately after subarachnoid hemorrhage2013

    • Author(s)
      Mami Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      27th European Microcirculation Society and 7th European Vascular Biology Organisation during the IUPS meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Birmingham
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] くも膜下出血直後の脳微小循環障害 -細動脈血管反応性と毛細血管内血球速度の解析-2013

    • Author(s)
      石川眞実
    • Organizer
      第25回 日本脳循環代謝学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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