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acute pain and insult of simple laparotomy affects postoperative cognition and learning in young adult male rats.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25462409
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Anesthesiology
Research InstitutionYokohama City University

Principal Investigator

OGAWA Kenichi  横浜市立大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 客員准教授 (10233412)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) UCHIMOTO Kazuhiro  横浜市立大学, 医学研究科, 客員講師 (50710951)
GOTO Takahisa  横浜市立大学, 医学研究科, 教授 (00256075)
KAMIYA Yoshinori  新潟大学, 医歯薬総合病院, 教授 (90381491)
Research Collaborator MIYAZAKI Tomoyuki  
MIHARA Takahiro  
TOMINAGA Yosuke  
ASAKURA Ayako  
YUBA Yuki  
YONEZAKI Kumiko  
ADACHI Akiko  
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords全身麻酔 / 吸入麻酔薬 / 術後疼痛 / 長期増強 / AMPA受容体 / 神経可塑性 / 認知記憶障害 / 海馬 / 急性侵害性疼痛 / 記憶学習 / 抑制性回避学習 / グルタミン酸受容体 / 術後痛 / 術後認知記憶障害
Outline of Final Research Achievements

General surgery using volatile anesthetics may induce post operative cognitive disfunction.We made an acute postoperative pain and insult model using young adult rats for comprehensive elucidation of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD).Our simple laparotomy model shows that acute postoperative pain may not affect hippocampus and learning, although volatiles anesthesia during only 5 minutes for laparotomy may affect hippocampus dependent learning and modulation of hippocampal GluA1 subunit of AMPAR.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All Other

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 単純開腹疼痛が海馬認知記憶能に与える影響

    • Author(s)
      内本一宏、紙谷義孝、後藤隆久、ほか
    • Organizer
      日本麻酔科学会第61回学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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