Studies on the adherence factors of mutans streptococci to human oral cavity by comparative investigation among primates
Project/Area Number |
25463270
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Social dentistry
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Research Institution | Tsurumi University |
Principal Investigator |
Imai Susumu 鶴見大学, 歯学部, 非常勤講師 (80072958)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
HANADA Nobuhiro 鶴見大学, 歯学部, 教授 (70180916)
NOMURA Yoshiaki 鶴見大学, 歯学部, 准教授 (90350587)
OOTA Kazumasa 東京医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (30307376)
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Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
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Keywords | ミュータンスレンサ球菌 / バイオフィルム / S. mutans / S. sobrinus / S. troglodyte / S. dentirousetti / う蝕 / グルコシルトランスフェラーゼ / バイオフィルム形成 / S. troglodytae / Streptococcus mutans / Streptococcus sobrinus / 付着因子 / 唾液 / チンパンジー / 定着因子 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Adherence factors of cariogenic bacteria, mutans streptococci, to human oral cavity were investigated by comparison among animals including humans. Streptococcus troglodytae and Streptococcus dentirousetti derived from chimpanzee formed biofilm on enamel slabs, decreased pH values underneath the biofilm and demineralized enamel like S. mutans and S. sobrinus from humans suggesting that both strains might be cariogenic. Phylogenetic analysis of glucosyltransferase (GTF) genes of S. troglodytae and S. dentirousetti showed that both strains possessed GTF genes as adherence factors similar to S. mutans and S. sobrinus, respectively.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(31 results)
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[Journal Article] Screening of Probiotic Candidates in Human Oral Bacteria for the Prevention of Dental Disease2015
Author(s)
Terai T, Okumura T, Imai S, Nakao M, Yamaji K, Ito M, Nagata T, Kaneko K, Miyazaki K, Okada A, Nomura Y, Hanada N
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Journal Title
PLoS One
Volume: 10
Issue: 6
Pages: 1-20
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Streptococcus troglodytae sp.nov., from the Chimpanzee Oral Cavity2012
Author(s)
Okamoto M, Imai S, Miyanohara M, Saito W, Momoi Y, Abo T, Nomura Y, Ikawa T, Ogawa T, Miyabe-Nishiwaki T, Kaneko A, Watanabe A, Watanabe S, Hayashi M, Tomonaga M, Hanada N
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Journal Title
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Volume: (Epub ahead of print)
Issue: Pt_2
Pages: 418-22
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Trial of a Liquid Carrier Type Dental Drug Delivery Tray.2015
Author(s)
Ayako Okada, Takatoshi Murata Khairul Matin, Mayu Miyanohara, Kaoru Sogabe, Ryoko Otsuka, Masaru Kirihara, Masazumi Matsuzawa, Tomomi Sudo, Susumu Imai, Junji Tagami, Nobuhiro Hanada.
Organizer
the 63rd Annual meeting of JADR,
Place of Presentation
FUKUOKA INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS CENTER(Fukuoka, Japan)
Year and Date
2015-10-30
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Application of Chimeric Glucanase of Mutanase and Dextranase for the Prevention of Dental Biofilm Formation2014
Author(s)
R. Otsuka, S. Imai, T. Murata, Y. Nomura, M. Okamoto, H. Tsumori, M. Miyanohara, A. Okada, E. Kakuta, N. Hanada, Y. Momoi
Organizer
第62回JADR総会・学術大会
Place of Presentation
大阪府 大阪市 KKRホテル大阪
Year and Date
2014-12-03 – 2014-12-05
Related Report
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