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Combined effects of CO2 and cephalad fluid shift on dynamic cerebral autoregulation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25514008
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field 宇宙生命学
Research InstitutionNihon University

Principal Investigator

IWASAKI Kenichi  日本大学, 医学部, 教授 (80287630)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OGAWA Yojiro  日本大学, 医学部, 助教 (60434073)
SUZUKI Takahiro  日本大学, 医学部, 教授 (60277415)
SINOJIMA Ari  日本大学, 医学部, 助教 (60647189)
Research Collaborator KURAZUMI Takuya  
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords宇宙医学 / 衛生 / 特殊環境 / 脳循環 / 二酸化炭素 / 衛生学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The air in the International Space Station contains high concentrations of CO2. In addition to this, astronauts also face a risk of exposure to higher levels of CO2 due to the absence of natural air circulation in microgravity. There have been no reports describing the influence of CO2 on dynamic cerebral blood flow control during microgravity or a microgravity-simulated head-down tilt (HDT) experiment, causing fluid to shift toward the head. We therefore tested the hypothesis that exposure to CO2 during HDT would greatly impair dynamic cerebral blood flow control.
The results indicate that dynamic cerebral blood flow control is impaired by exposure to 3% of CO2 during HDT. Our findings suggest that exposure to CO2 during spaceflight would significantly influence cerebral blood flow control compared to that on the earth.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2016 2015 Other

All Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] 低頭位傾斜と高二酸化炭素血症が脳循環調節に与える影響の実験的検討2016

    • Author(s)
      倉住拓弥, 小川洋二郎, 柳田亮, 森﨑浩, 岩﨑賢一
    • Organizer
      日本麻酔科学会 第63回学術集会開催
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 体液シフトと二酸化炭素吸入が脳循環調節に及ぼす影響2015

    • Author(s)
      倉住拓弥, 柳田 亮, 小川洋二郎, 青木 健, 岩崎賢一
    • Organizer
      第61回日本宇宙航空環境医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      慈恵会医科大学(東京都港区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of carbon dioxide on dynamic cerebral autoregulation during head-down tilt2015

    • Author(s)
      Kurazumi T, Iwasaki K, Ogawa Y, Yanagida R, Aoki K.
    • Organizer
      The Fifth International Meeting on Cerebral Heamodynamic Regulation
    • Place of Presentation
      サウサンプトン(英国)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-13 – 2015-07-15
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of carbon dioxide on dynamic cerebral autoregulation during head-down tilt.2015

    • Author(s)
      Kurazumi T, Iwasaki K, Ogawa Y, Yanagida R, Aoki K.
    • Organizer
      The Fifth International Meeting on Cerebral Haemodynamic Regulation
    • Place of Presentation
      Southampton, UK
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 宇宙での循環管理

    • Author(s)
      岩崎賢一
    • Organizer
      第23回日本集中治療医学会九州地方会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎 JAアズムホール
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 宇宙における循環調節障害の研究と臨床応用の可能性

    • Author(s)
      岩崎賢一
    • Organizer
      第31回日本麻酔・集中治療テクノロジー学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京国際フォーラム
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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