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Evaluation on Biodegradability Considering Metabolic Network of Microorganisms

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25550051
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental engineering and reduction of environmental burden
Research InstitutionYokohama National University

Principal Investigator

KAMEYA TAKASHI  横浜国立大学, 環境情報研究科(研究院), 准教授 (70262467)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords代謝解析 / GC/MS / LC/MS/MS / GC/MS/MS
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To understand biodegradation pathway of environmental contaminants with microbial metabolic activity, analytical methods for microbial metabolites was established using GC/MS (MS) and LC/MS. Aniline was selected as a target chemical because it have been found in natural environment and its isotope is commercially available. Microbial metabolites in activated sludge were monitored during aniline degradation. And degradation conditions (pH, temperature) were changed. Change in conditions resulted in difference of starting points in aniline degradation. Also, both amount of catechol, intermediates of aniline biodegradation, and metabolites in central metabolites differed among degradation conditions even in the same degradation degree. RNA-SIP (stable isotope probing) revealed that Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes mainly assimilate 13C derived from [13C] aniline.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2014 2013

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] アニリン分解時における細胞内のTCA回路、アミノ酸等の代謝物の測定2014

    • Author(s)
      鈴木翔, 近藤貴志, 亀屋隆志, 小林剛, 藤江幸一
    • Organizer
      第48回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] GC/MS一斉分析による化学物質の生分解と生物代謝の関係解析2013

    • Author(s)
      小沼一元, 近藤貴志, 亀屋隆志, 藤江幸一, 鈴木翔
    • Organizer
      日本水処理生物学会第50回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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