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Physiomic analysis of the regulatory mechanism of cardiomyocyte

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25560214
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biomaterial science and engineering
Research InstitutionKawasaki Medical School

Principal Investigator

MOHRI Satoshi  川崎医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (00294413)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HASHIMOTO Ken  川崎医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (80341080)
UJIHARA Yoshihiro  川崎医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (80610021)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords心筋細胞 / 細胞分裂 / 酸素環境 / 細胞周期 / 心筋 / 心機能 / 心筋分裂 / 心肥大
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Cardiomyocytes are terminally differentiated cells that can not proliferate for repairing damaged tissues as with nerve cells. Regeneration medicine is a possible approach for these untreatable diseases, which is developing the techniques to create functional issues to repair the damaged organs. In this study, we focused on the changes in oxygen concentration during maternal period. In utero, partial oxygen pressure is about 20 mmHg and it increases to about 90 mmHg after birth because of the breathing activity. We tested the hypothesis that a dramatic increase in oxygen tension arrests the cell cycle of cardiocmyocytes. First, we visualized the dividing cultured cardiomyocytes using medial engineering technology and confirmed that cardiomyocytes arrested cell cycle when exposed to high oxygen tension. Then, we investigated the alteration of gene expression in this change of oxygen tension and performed silencing these genes to confirm the involvement to regulate cell cycle.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2014 Other

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] 出生時の心筋タイチンのアイソフォームスイッチ機構の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      橋本謙、氏原嘉洋、毛利 聡
    • Organizer
      第92回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸 兵庫 神戸国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 出生時の肺呼吸開示による酸素分圧上昇が心筋細胞の分裂停止に果たす役割の検討2014

    • Author(s)
      橋本謙、氏原嘉洋、毛利 聡
    • Organizer
      第66回日本生理学会中国四国地方会
    • Place of Presentation
      高松 香川 情報通信交流館 e-とぴあ・かがわ
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-01 – 2014-11-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 心筋細胞の分裂制御機構の解明に向けた予備的検討

    • Author(s)
      橋本 謙、氏原嘉洋、毛利 聡
    • Organizer
      第91回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島(鹿児島大学)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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