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The role of brain glycogen in exercise endurance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25560334
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

SOYA Hideaki  筑波大学, 体育系, 教授 (50221346)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords運動持久性 / 脳グリコゲン / 脳内乳酸 / ATP / 長時間運動 / 持久性パフォーマンス / アストロサイト / 中枢疲労 / 糖代謝
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Brain glycogen could be utilized during prolonged exhaustive exercise. However, the role of brain glycogen in exercise endurance is unclear. To address this issue, we examined the effect of inhibition of brain glycogenolysis on exercise endurance. Blockade of brain glycogenolysis and lactate transport during exercise decreased endurance capacity associated with brain ATP levels. Our results demonstrated that lactate from brain glycogen fuels the exercising brain to retain exercise endurance, providing a new understanding of brain energetics during exercise.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 運動が高める海馬の神経新生とグリコゲン量ー認知機能を高める低強度運動の効果2013

    • Author(s)
      島 孟留,松井 崇,岡本正洋,征矢英昭.
    • Journal Title

      医学の歩み

      Volume: 244 Pages: 995-1003

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Exercise-induced brain glycogen decrease and supercompensation.2015

    • Author(s)
      Matsui T, Omuro H, Soya H.
    • Organizer
      第120回日本解剖学会・第92回日本生理学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫件神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-20 – 2015-03-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 長時間運動時の脳グリコゲン利用と疲労耐性:脂質代謝の関与2014

    • Author(s)
      大室秀樹,松井 崇,島 孟留,征矢茉莉子,征矢英昭
    • Organizer
      第69回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎大学(長崎県長崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-19 – 2014-09-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Inhibition of brain glycogenolysis suppresses endurance performance: a physiological role of brain glycogen.2014

    • Author(s)
      Omuro H., Matsui T., Shima T., Soya H.
    • Organizer
      The 19th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science
    • Place of Presentation
      アムステルダム、オランダ
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-06 – 2014-07-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hippocampal Glycogen Dynamics with Acute Moderate Exercise in Type 2 Diabetic Rats2013

    • Author(s)
      Takeru Shima, Takashi Matsui, Hideaki Soya
    • Organizer
      American College of Sports Medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      Indiana convention center(インディアナ州、米国)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 運動強度依存的な海馬グリコゲンの減少:ドーパミンの関与2013

    • Author(s)
      松井 崇,征矢晋吾,川中健太郎,征矢英昭
    • Organizer
      第68回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本教育会館(東京都千代田区)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 脳グリコゲン利用の阻害がもたらす持久性パフォーマンスの低下2013

    • Author(s)
      大室秀樹,松井 崇,征矢英昭
    • Organizer
      第68回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本教育会館(東京都千代田区)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] グリコゲン・ローディングは海馬グリコゲンの超回復を促す2013

    • Author(s)
      征矢茉莉子,松井 崇,島 孟留,大室秀樹,征矢英昭
    • Organizer
      第68回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本教育会館(東京都千代田区)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 習慣的な運動で高める2型糖尿病ラットの認知機能と海馬グリコゲン量2013

    • Author(s)
      島 孟留,松井 崇,征矢英昭
    • Organizer
      第68回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本教育会館(東京都千代田区)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Chapter 15: Brain glycogen decrease and supercompensation with prolonged exhaustive exercise. Social Neuroscience and Public Health: Foundations of the Emerging Discipline2013

    • Author(s)
      Matsui T and Soya H
    • Total Pages
      11
    • Publisher
      Springer Publishers
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 筑波大学 征矢研究室

    • URL

      http://soyalab.taiiku.tsukuba.ac.jp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 筑波大学征矢研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://soyalab.taiiku.tsukuba.ac.jp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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