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Development of short-step synthesis of probe molecules for accelerating target identification

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25560402
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Biomolecular chemistry
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

KOBAYASHI Motomasa  大阪大学, 薬学研究科(研究院), 教授 (40116033)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOTOKU Naoyuki  大阪大学, 大学院薬学研究科, 助教 (20362618)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords標的同定 / プローブ分子 / 生物活性物質
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We developed short-step and concise synthetic method of affinity probe molecules derived from bioactive substances, through functional group-independent bond-forming reaction utilizing highly reactive species. The carbene species generated from 3-aryl-3-trifluoromethyldiazirine gave the best result, providing various reaction products efficiently. As a proof-of-concept study, we tried the direct derivatization of a bioactive natural product without anchoring functionality and the pulldown study. Only two-step reaction, the photo-crosslink reaction between diazirine and natural product followed by the Huisgen reaction, provided a biotinylated affinity probe. And the probe molecule was found to capture target protein of the parent compound, although relatively low efficiency and specificity were observed.
We also examined the cleavable site of the probe molecules to detect the specifically bound protein toward probe molecules, and a 1,2-diol unit was found to be the best among we tested.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014 Other

All Presentation (1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Presentation] プローブ分子を用いたcortistatin Aの標的分子の解析研究2014

    • Author(s)
      伊藤 葵
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会第134年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 大阪大学大学院薬学研究科天然物化学分野のホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.phs.osaka-u.ac.jp/homepage/b012/

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 大阪大学大学院薬学研究科天然物化学分野ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.phs.osaka-u.ac.jp/homepage/b012/

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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