Project/Area Number |
25580186
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Cultural anthropology
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Research Institution | Kwansei Gakuin University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Research Collaborator |
TANIOKA Yuko 関西学院大学, 大学院・社会学研究科
|
Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | 花柳界 / 芸者 / 舞妓 / 地方都市 / 花街 / 文化資源 / 文化資源化 / 地方花柳界 / 芸妓・芸者 / 全国俯瞰調査 / 民俗学 / 検番 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In urban cities across Japan, there are “Geishas”, female entertainers, who attend parties to perform their own entertaining arts for example singing songs, performing classical Japanese dances, or playing classical Japanese instruments. On the other hand, Maikos who are young and apprentice geishas. Maikos makes a difference from geisha, for their arts.This research is intended to elucidate the decline of the geisha culture influenced by social change since the end of the 20th century and its reconstruction and reactivation, which is occurring in some cities.I suggest the cause of the decline of the geisha culture is not only economic decline, but also changing audience interest in geishas. The changing audience interest means audience think that Maiko’s “youth and superficial gorgeous (clothes, accessories, and makeup etc.)” more valuable than Geisha's “experienced arts(songs, dances, playing classical Japanese instruments )”.
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