Oscillatory growth of ice crystal induced by nonlinear process of interfacial kinetic-Direct verification by space experiments
Project/Area Number |
25600081
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Crystal engineering
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Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
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Keywords | 振動成長 / 結晶成長 / 氷結晶 / 不凍糖タンパク質 / 宇宙実験 / 微小重力 / 微小重力環境 / 不純物効果 / 生物物理 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
It is an astonishing fact that nobody has directly proved yet that oscillation in the growth rate occurs for any crystal. The main reason for this lack comes from the ineluctable fluctuation of growth rate generated by natural convection around the growing crystal. Free growth experiments of ice crystals in supercooled water containing the antifreeze glycoprotein, which is a bio-macromolecule with a freezing-prevention function, were carried out under the nearby zero gravity condition realized in the International Space Station. From long-term measurements of growth rates using an interferometer, the direct evidence of periodic-oscillatory growth of the basal faces of ice crystals were obtained for the first time. This oscillation is probably driven by a novel kinetic process which relates the growth enhancement of the basal face to the adsorption of AFGP molecules, in conjunction with variations in interfacial supercooling.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(14 results)
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[Presentation] Growth Oscillatory of Ice in Water including Antifreeze Glycoprotein under Microgravity in ISS2015
Author(s)
Y. Furukawa, K. Nagashima, S. Nakatsubo, I. Yoshizaki, H. Tamaru. T. Shimaoka, T. Sone, E. Yokoyama, T. Maki, A. Yamamoto, H. Asakawa, K. Murata, and G. Sazaki
Organizer
31st Annual Meeting of the American Society for Gravitational and Space Research
Place of Presentation
The Westin Alexandria, Alexandria, USA
Year and Date
2015-11-11
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Oscillatory Growth of Ice Crystal Observed under Microgravity Condition in ISS-Kibo2015
Author(s)
Y. Furukawa, K. Nagashima, S. Nakatsubo, I. Yoshizaki, T. Shimaoka, H. Tamaru, T. Sone, E. Yokoyama, T. Maki, A. Yamamoto
Organizer
THE 22ND ELGRA SYMPOSIUM AND GENERAL ASSEMBLY(CORFU, GREECE)
Place of Presentation
Corfu Chandris Hotel & Villas, Corfu, Greece
Year and Date
2015-09-29
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Oscillatory Growth of Ice Basal Face Observed in Supercooled Water with Antifreeze Glycoprotein -Ice Crystal 2 Experiments2015
Author(s)
Yoshinori Furukawa, Ken Nagashima, Shunichi Nakatsubo, Izumi Yoshizaki, Haruka Tamaru. Taro Shimaoka, Takehiko Sone, Etsuro Yokoyama,Takao Maki, Asuka Yamamoto, Harutoshi Asakawa, Ken'ichiro Murata, Gen Sazaki
Organizer
6th International Symposium on Physical Sciences in Space
Place of Presentation
同志社大学、京都市、日本
Year and Date
2015-09-14
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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