Project/Area Number |
25630289
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Composite materials/Surface and interface engineering
|
Research Institution | Tohoku University |
Principal Investigator |
SUTOU Yuji 東北大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (80375196)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
KOIKE Junichi 東北大学, 未来科学技術共同研究センター, 教授 (10261588)
ANDO Daisuke 東北大学, 大学院工学研究科, 助教 (50615820)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
|
Keywords | 相変化メモリ / 不揮発性メモリ / 表面酸化 / 不均一核生成 / 結晶化 / 相変化材料 / アモルファス |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Phase change random access memory (PCRAM) has attracted much attention as a new class of non-volatile memory because of its low production cost and high scalability. Now, Ge-Sb-Te material is used for PCRAM because of its fast phase change speed and good repeatability. However, the Ge-Sb-Te shows low crystallization temperature (Tc) and consequently insufficient high temperature data retention. Meanwhile, a material with a high Tc shows a slow phase change speed. Therefore, an idea to realize a material with high Tc and fast crystallization speed is desired. In this study, we investigated the effect of preferential surface oxidation on crystallization speed in GeTe-Si phase change material. It was found that the crystallization starting time of the surface-oxidized film by O2 plasma-treatment was about 20% faster than that of a non-oxidized film. This fast crystal nucleation was suggested to be due to the formation of inhomogeneous nucleation sites at the film surface.
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