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Establishment of local and switchable innate immune activation by novel nucleic acid adjuvant

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25640084
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Tumor therapeutics
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

TAKAOKA Akinori  北海道大学, 遺伝子病制御研究所, 教授 (30323611)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SATO Seiichi  北海道大学, 遺伝子病制御研究所, 助教 (60459724)
KAMEYAMA Takeshi  北海道大学, 遺伝子病制御研究所, 助教 (40569505)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords自然免疫 / 核酸 / アジュバント / 自然免疫活性化 / 核酸アジュバント / 放射線照射 / 抗腫瘍効果
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Adjuvant is an important component for effective vaccination and antitumor therapy. Establishment of local and switchable adjuvant is considered to be an efficient strategy to reduce side effects and efficiently activate innate immune responses. The purpose of this study is the establishment of a novel nucleic acid adjuvant that can trigger the activation of innate immune system in response to X-ray irradiation. In this study, type-C CpG ligands contained with cystamine-modified cytosine were used and showed its structural change by X-ray irradiation, albeit their low efficiency. These results showed these ligands could be a switchable activator and further investigation will be needed to improve their efficiency.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014

All Presentation (1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 免疫活性化機構解析を指向した光核酸類操作法による非天然核酸構造の構築2014

    • Author(s)
      中村重孝, 藤本健造, 亀山武志, 高岡晃教
    • Organizer
      第79回インターフェロン・サイトカイン学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学医学部学友会館フラテ(北海道・札幌)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-19 – 2014-06-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Characterization of innate immune signalings stimulated by nucleic acid sensors.2014

    • Author(s)
      Kameyama, T. Takaoka, A
    • Publisher
      Methods Mol Biol.
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Method in Molecular Biology. "Characterization of innate immune signalings stimulated by nucleic acid sensors"2014

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Kameyama, Akinori Takaoka
    • Total Pages
      14
    • Publisher
      Human Press
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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