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Isolation of novel antibiotic-producing Actinobacteria using with phylogenetic information

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25650136
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Biodiversity/Systematics
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

Kitagawa Wataru  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, 生物プロセス研究部門, 主任研究員 (60415669)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
KeywordsRhodococcus / gyrB / antibiotics / phylogeny / バイオテクノロジー / 抗生物質 / ロドコッカス / 分類学 / 遺伝子 / 微生物
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Numbers of antibiotic-producing strains have been identified from an Actinobacteria, Rhodococcus erythropolis. Each of the strain produces different antibiotic, whereas they are close relatives. The 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis did not classify them because of the high identity. The gyrB sequence analysis for 21 strain was performed to see the phylogenetic relation. In addition, complete genome analysis was done for the 4 of them. The MLST analysis was also tested with rpoB, recA, trpB, atpD and gyrB. These analysis demonstrated that classification by gyrB or rpoB are good match with antibiotic classification. Based on these results, we concluded that the novelty of the product can be judged by the gyrB or rpoB sequence when new candidates are obtained. Construction of database with these information helps to identify novel antibiotics and its producers.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Draft genome sequence of Rhodococcus erythropolis JCM 6824, an aurachin RE antibiotic producer.2014

    • Author(s)
      Kitagawa, W., Hata, M., Sekizuka, T., Kuroda, M., and Ishikawa, J.
    • Journal Title

      Genome Announcement

      Volume: 2 Issue: 5

    • DOI

      10.1128/genomea.01026-14

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 新規認定宿主Rhodococcus erythropolisのゲノム解析とゲノム改変2015

    • Author(s)
      北川 航、波田 美弥子
    • Organizer
      日本放線菌学会2015年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山県富山市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Insight into the relationship between antibiotic production and phylogenetic-classification of Rhodococcus erythropolis strains2014

    • Author(s)
      Wataru Kitagawa
    • Organizer
      17th International Symposium on the Biology of Actinomycetes (ISBA17)
    • Place of Presentation
      トルコ
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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