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Mechanisms of root elongaion under high pH condition

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25660048
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Plant nutrition/Soil science
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Agriculture

Principal Investigator

HIGUCHI kyoko  東京農業大学, 応用生物科学部, 教授 (60339091)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords根伸長 / オオムギ / トマト / 細胞周期 / P-ATPase / アルカリ性 / 細胞分裂 / 細胞伸長 / H+-ATPase / 根 / 高pH / サイトカイニン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Plant cells elongate well under acidic condition, thus the ability to elongate root against external high pH will be advantageous for survival on alkaline soil. We found that some plant species promote root elongation in alkaline nutrient solution. Barley facilitated cell proliferation and elongation in root apex under pH8 condition based on data from microscopy, the expression of cell cycle-related genes, and plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity. Then root growth of barley was maintained in pH8 nutrient solution. In contrast, we could not observed evidence of promotion of cell proliferation and elongation in tomato root apex when root elongation of tomato was reduced in pH8 nutrient solution. Fe and Mn were absorbed well from pH8 nutrient solution by both barley and tomato. We propose adaptation of barley to alkaline stress by root development.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2015 2014

All Presentation (4 results)

  • [Presentation] アルカリ条件下で栽培したオオムギの根伸長と原形質膜H+ATPase活性の関係2015

    • Author(s)
      牧島平・樋口恭子
    • Organizer
      日本植物生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農業大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-16 – 2015-03-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] pH8の水耕液がオオムギとトマトの根伸長に及ぼす影響の比較2014

    • Author(s)
      樋口恭子・上杉哲哉
    • Organizer
      日本土壌肥料学会関東支部会
    • Place of Presentation
      山梨大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高pHの水耕液がオオムギ根の細胞伸長に及ぼす影響2014

    • Author(s)
      荒木怜、須恵雅之、樋口恭子
    • Organizer
      日本土壌肥料学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-09 – 2014-09-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 根圏高pH条件におけるオオムギ根伸長とサイトカイニンの関係2014

    • Author(s)
      太田紗津記、榊原均、小嶋美紀子、三輪睿太郎、樋口恭子
    • Organizer
      日本植物生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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