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Improvement lignin characteristics by simultaneous disruption of plant peroxidases involved in lignification

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25660140
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Wood science
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

TSUTSUMI YUJI  九州大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 教授 (30236921)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SHIGETO Jun  九州大学, 農学研究院, 学術研究員 (70570852)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywordsペルオキシダーゼ / マルチノックアウト / 低リグニン / 易分解性リグニン / エネルギー植物 / 遺伝子工学 / プロモーター / プロモータ / タンパク局在
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Lignin have negative impacts on the biochemical process for producing lignocellulosic biofuels, forage digestibility, and the kappa value in the pulping industry. We recently demonstrated that deficiency of plant peroxidases (Prx) involved in Arabidopsis stem lignification led to both decreased total lignin content and increased uncondensed units of lignin. In this study, we showed simultaneous disruption of these Prx genes resulted in enhancing the phenotypic traits of each single mutant, suggesting that manipulation of Prx genes is an attractive strategy to improve lignin characteristics.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Simultaneously disrupting AtPrx2, AtPrx25 and AtPrx71 alters lignin content and structure in Arabidopsis stem2015

    • Author(s)
      Jun Shigeto, Yoshitaka Itoh, Sakie Hirao, Kaori Ohira, Koki Fujita and Yuji Tsutsumi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Integrative Plant Biology

      Volume: 57 Issue: 4 Pages: 349-356

    • DOI

      10.1111/jipb.12334

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] ポプラの組織別におけるCWPO-C転写解析2015

    • Author(s)
      堤 祐司, 重藤 潤, 髙尾龍之介, 大平香織
    • Organizer
      第65回日本木材学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-16 – 2015-03-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expression and subcellular localization analysis of poplar cationic cell-wall-bound peroxidase and its Arabidopsis putative homologs involved in lignification2014

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Tsutsumi, Jun Shigeto, Kaori Ohira, Ryunosuke Takao, Masaaki Kamada
    • Organizer
      Lignobiotech III
    • Place of Presentation
      Conception, Chile
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-26 – 2014-10-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高分子リグニン酸化能を もつポプラペルオキダー ゼCWPO-C の発現と局在解析2014

    • Author(s)
      堤 祐司, 大平 香織, 重藤 潤
    • Organizer
      日本植物学会第78回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      川崎
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-12 – 2014-09-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] OXIDATION ACTIVITIES OF PLANT PEROXIDASES INVOLVED IN LIGNIFICATION2014

    • Author(s)
      堤 祐司, 重藤 潤
    • Organizer
      Oxizymes
    • Place of Presentation
      Vienna, Austria
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-01 – 2014-07-04
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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