Creation of channelrhodopsin variants which have various properties in ion selectivity and localization
Project/Area Number |
25670103
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
General physiology
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Research Institution | Tohoku University |
Principal Investigator |
YAWO Hiromu 東北大学, 生命科学研究科, 教授 (00144353)
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Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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Keywords | 光遺伝学 / オプトジェネティクス / チャネルロドプシン / キネティクス / イオン選択性 / 近赤外 / ランタニドナノ粒子 / アップコンバージョン / イオンチャネル / Gd3+ / オルガネラ / 筋小胞体 / 筋収縮 / サルコメア / 受容体 / 国際情報交換 / アメリカ合衆国 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
(1) We generated step-function opsin (SFO) variants of ChRWR and ChRFR, chimeric channelrhodopsins between ChR1 and ChR2, and analyzed kinetics of their photocurrents as functions of wavelength, fluence and irradiation time. One of them, ChRFR-C167A was expressed in the rat cortical neuron and the light-dependent change of membrane potential was quantitatively analyzed as a function of fluence and irradiation time. (2) We generated enhaced variants of MvChR1, which is more selective to Na+ than other ChRs. The mode of ion permeation was revealed to be different from other ChRs. (3) We made a near-infrared (NIR) optogenetics system which consists of lanthanide nanoparticles (LNP) as donors and ChRs as acceptors. The firing of neurons expressing ChRs were controled by NIR light through upconversion of LNPs.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(67 results)
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[Journal Article] Structural basis for Na+ transport mechanism by a light-driven Na+ pump2015
Author(s)
H. E. Kato, K. Inoue, R. Abe-Yoshizumi, Y. Kato, H. Ono, M. Konno, S. Hososhima, T. Ishizuka, M. R. Hoque, H. Kunitomo, J. Ito, S. Yoshizawa, K. Yamashita, M. Takemoto, T. Nishizawa, R. Taniguchi, K. Kogure, A. D. Maturana, Y. Iino, H. Yawo, R. Ishitani, H. Kandori*, O. Nureki*
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Journal Title
Nature
Volume: 未定
Issue: 7550
Pages: 48-53
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Photofunctional nanomodulators for bioexcitation.2014
Author(s)
Miyako E, Russier J, MauroM, Cebrian C, Yawo H, Menard-Moyon C, Hutchison JA, Yudasaka M, Iijima S, De Cola L, Bianco A
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Journal Title
Angew Chem Int Ed.
Volume: 53
Issue: 48
Pages: 13121-13125
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Optogenetic stimulation of the auditory pathway.2014
Author(s)
Hernandez VH, Gehrt A, Reuter K, Jing Z, Jeschke M, Mendoza Schulz A, Hoch G, Bartels M, Vogt G, Garnham CW, Hiromu Yawo H, Fukazawa Y, Augustine GJ, Bamberg E, Kügler S, Salditt T, de Hoz L, Strenzke N, Moser T
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Journal Title
J Clin Invest
Volume: 124
Issue: 3
Pages: 1114-1129
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Hindbrain V2a neurons in the excitation of spinal locomotor circuits during zebrafish swimming2013
Author(s)
Kimura, Y., Satou, C., Fujioka, S., Shoji, W., Umeda, K., Ishizuka, T., Yawo, H., and Higashijima, S.
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Journal Title
Current Biology
Volume: 23
Issue: 10
Pages: 843-849
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Presentation] 感覚の遺伝子工学.2014
Author(s)
八尾寛
Organizer
第5回感性センシング応用ロードマップ技術分科会
Place of Presentation
東京
Year and Date
2014-11-04
Related Report
Invited
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[Presentation] Optogenetic patterning of touch perception -- sensing light by skin.2014
Author(s)
Yawo H, Yokoyama Y, Sumiyoshi A, Abe A, Koizumi K, Egawa R, Liu Y, Ohshiro T, Matsuzaka Y, Kawashima R, Mushiake H, Ishizuka T.
Organizer
The 16th International Conference on Retinal Proteins (ICRP2014)
Place of Presentation
Nagahama, Japan
Year and Date
2014-10-05 – 2014-10-10
Related Report
Invited
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[Presentation] 触覚パターンのオプトジェネティクス制御.2014
Author(s)
八尾寛, 横山超一, 住吉晃, 阿部健太, 小泉協, 江川遼, 劉越人, 大城朝一, 松坂義哉, 川島隆太, 虫明元, 石塚徹
Organizer
第52回日本生物物理学会年会
Place of Presentation
札幌
Year and Date
2014-09-25 – 2014-09-27
Related Report
Invited
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[Book] Optogenetics2013
Author(s)
Oertner TG, Helmchen F, de Lecea L, Beck H, Konnerth A, Kaupp B, Knopfel T, Yawo H, Musser M
Publisher
De Gruyter, Dahlem Workshop Reports, Berlin
Related Report
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