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Role of tumor suppressor p53 for aiming obesity and NASH and search for therapeutic targets

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25670438
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Endocrinology
Research InstitutionChiba University

Principal Investigator

TANAKA Tomoaki  千葉大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (50447299)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywordsがん抑制遺伝子 / NASH / 生活習慣 / ROS / エネルギー代謝 / メタボローム / 生活習慣病
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Recent epidemiologic evidence suggests that type 2 diabetes and obesity are at significantly higher risk for many types of cancer. In this context, p53 has been shown to control mitochondrial functions through regulation of ROS and cell metabolism, implicating its potential role in biologic links between diabetes and cancer. Here we have explored p53 targets to regulate cell metabolism using ChIP- and RNA-sequencing and identified GLS2, a key enzyme to convert glutamine to glutamate, thereby a regulator of glutathione synthesis and ATP production via TCA cycle. GLS2 overexpression inhibited cancer cell growth as well as invasion in both vitro and vivo, suggesting its potential role for tumor suppression. Thus, p53-GLS2 pathway may contribute to the common pathogenesis between life-style related diseases and cancer.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Methylation of Gata3 at Arg261 regulates transactivation of the Il5 gene in T helper 2 cells2015

    • Author(s)
      Hosokawa, H., Kato, M., Tohyama, H., Tamaki, Y., Endo, Y., Kimura, M. Y., Tumes, D. J., Motohashi, S., Matsumoto, M., Nakayama, K. I., Tanaka, T., and Nakayama, T.
    • Journal Title

      J Biol Chem

      Volume: in press Issue: 21 Pages: 13095-13103

    • DOI

      10.1074/jbc.m114.621524

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Gata3/Ruvbl2 complex regulates T helper 2 cell proliferation via repression of Cdkn2c expression.2013

    • Author(s)
      Hosokawa H, Tanaka T, Kato M, Tohyama H, Hanazawa A, Tamaki Y, Hirahara K, Sakikawa I, Morita A, Nagira M, Suzuki Y, Nakayama T.
    • Journal Title

      Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.

      Volume: 110(46) Issue: 46 Pages: 18626-18631

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.1311100110

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Functionally distinct Gata3/Chd4 complexes coordinately establish T helper 2 (Th2) cell identity.2013

    • Author(s)
      Hosokawa H
    • Journal Title

      Proc Natl Acad Sci U SA

      Volume: - Issue: 12 Pages: 4691-4696

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.1220865110

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] p53 inducible Fdxr regulates iron metabolism and links to hepatic gluconeogenesis regulation through PGC1a activation.2015

    • Author(s)
      13.Sakuma, I., Nakayama, A., Nagano, H., Hashimoto, N., Suzuki, S., Mayama, T., Koide, H., Yokote, K., Tanaka, T
    • Organizer
      The Endocrine society’s 97th annual meeting & expo
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-06 – 2015-03-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] p53下流遺伝子FDXRのミトコンドリア代謝調節機構と生活習慣病の病態への役割2014

    • Author(s)
      27.佐久間一基、永野秀和、鈴木佐和子、小出尚史、中山哲俊、橋本直子、鈴木穣、菅野純夫、田中知明、横手幸太郎
    • Organizer
      第57回日本糖尿病学会年次学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-23 – 2014-05-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] グルタミン代謝制御分子GLS2を介した癌抑制遺伝子p53機能の新局面2014

    • Author(s)
      鈴木佐和子、田中知明、横手幸太郎
    • Organizer
      第51回日本臨床分子医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京国際フォーラム(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-10 – 2014-04-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] RNA-seqによるp53依存的代謝調整分子の探索的解析と鉄代謝調整分子FDXRのNASH/NAFLDにおける役割2013

    • Author(s)
      佐久間一基、永野秀和、鈴木佐和子、中山哲俊、橋本直子、滝口朋子、樋口誠一郎、鈴木穣、菅野純夫、田中知明、横手幸太郎
    • Organizer
      第86回日本内分泌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 癌抑制遺伝子p53によるグルタミン代謝調節作用の新局面と癌・生活習慣病における役割2013

    • Author(s)
      鈴木佐和子、田中知明、横手幸太郎
    • Organizer
      第86回日本内分泌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] p53下流遺伝子DPYSL4の癌抑制機能と癌における細胞内代謝調整作用2013

    • Author(s)
      永野秀和、鈴木佐和子、中山哲俊、鈴木穣、菅野純夫、北川光洋、曽我朋義、横手幸太郎、田中知明
    • Organizer
      第86回日本内分泌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 核内構造体構成因子SP110によるp53依存的細胞老化制御機構と癌・生活習慣病への関わり2013

    • Author(s)
      橋本直子、田中知明、横手幸太郎
    • Organizer
      第86回日本内分泌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ES/iPS細胞における転写因子解析とp53によるグルタミン代謝調節とROS制御機構2013

    • Author(s)
      田中知明
    • Organizer
      第86回日本内分泌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Book] BIO Clinica2013

    • Author(s)
      田中知明、横手幸太郎
    • Total Pages
      5
    • Publisher
      エピジェネティクスと老化
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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