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Metabolic biomarker for sleep-maintenace insomnia - involvement of altered lipid metabolism and abnormal REM sleep regulation.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25670521
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Psychiatric science
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science

Principal Investigator

HONDA Makoto  公益財団法人東京都医学総合研究所, 精神行動医学研究分野, プロジェクトリーダー (50370979)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) MIYAGAWA Taku  東京大学, 医学系研究科大学院, 助教 (20512263)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords中途覚醒 / レム睡眠 / 脂肪酸代謝 / ナルコレプシー / 中途覚醒型不眠 / 代謝指標 / 不眠 / ナルコレレプシー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Biological factors underlying sleep-maintenance insomnia (sleep disruption) are not well understood, only REM sleep dysregulation has been implicated. Cross-sectional analysis of the sleep-maintenance insomnia symptoms in hypersomnia and control subjects revealed that REM sleep tendency in MSLT is strongly associated with the degree of sleep disruption (p=.002), indicating that easy transition between REM sleep and Wake could form one of the basis of sleep disruption. Decreased CPT1 activity is associated with frequent sleep disruption in hypersomnia patients group. Preliminary data showed that facilitation of CPT1 activity improved both sleep maintenance insomnia and REM sleep continuity in one narcolepsy patient. These data suggest that dysregulation of fatty acid metabolism could serve as a possible determinant of sleep disruption and REM sleep dysregulation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2015 2014 Other

All Presentation (6 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] CPT1 activity is a risk factor for narcolepsy: possible contribution of dietary habit2015

    • Author(s)
      Honda M
    • Organizer
      World Association of Sleep Medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Decreased CPT1 function is associated with and a risk factor for narcolepsy and essential hypersomnia.2014

    • Author(s)
      Honda M, Miyagawa T, Shigematsu Y, Kodama T, Tokunaga K.
    • Organizer
      Eeuropean Sleep Research Soceity, congress 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Tallinn, Estonia
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ナルコレプシーの症状と病態2014

    • Author(s)
      本多真
    • Organizer
      第6回ISMSJ学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ファッションマート、兵庫県神戸市
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Low long-chain acylcarnitines in narcolepsy.

    • Author(s)
      Honda M, Miyagawa T, Shigematsu Y, Tokunaga K.
    • Organizer
      11th WFSBP
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Decreased long chain acylcarnitines in narcolepsy

    • Author(s)
      Honda M, Miyagawa T, Shigematsu Y, Tokunaga K
    • Organizer
      Sleep2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Baltimore, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ナルコレプシー治療の変遷:過眠症状とその治療

    • Author(s)
      本多真
    • Organizer
      第38回日本睡眠学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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