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Novel denitrification process reducing the emmition of green house gases using anaerobic denitrifying bacteria

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25701010
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Research Field Environmental engineering and reduction of environmental burden
Research InstitutionNagaoka University of Technology

Principal Investigator

Hatamoto Masashi  長岡技術科学大学, その他部局等, 准教授 (20524185)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥23,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,430,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥7,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,740,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥9,490,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,190,000)
Keywordsメタン / 排水処理 / 温室効果ガス / 脱窒 / 細菌 / 古細菌 / 微生物 / 硝酸 / 亜硝酸
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidizing (DAMO) microorganisms was used for development of nitrogen removal system, which reduces the emmition of green house gases. To collect the basic knowhow on the novel nitrogen removal process, continuous flow reactor system and batch experiment were conducted. Enrichment of DAMO microorganisms was achieved by using continuous flow reactor systems from paddy filed soils. Clone libraries of 16S rRNA and pmoA gene were constructed using NC10 bacterial specific primer pairs to detect DAMO microorganisms in the reactor. The enriched microorganisms might be affected not only the types of electron acceptor but also it’s loading rate. In addition, cultivation method strongly affect the microbial community structures of DAMO cultures. Further, in the step of DAMO reaction using nitrate, nitrate reduction to nitrite could be the late limiting steps.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (11 results)

  • [Journal Article] nrichment of denitrifying methane-oxidizing microorganisms using up-flow continuous reactors and batch cultures2014

    • Author(s)
      Hatamoto M., M. Kimura, T. Sato, M. Takahashi, S. Kawakami, N. Araki, and T. Yamaguchi.
    • Journal Title

      PLOS ONE

      Volume: 9 Issue: 12 Pages: e115823-e115823

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0115823

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 嫌気的メタン酸化脱窒微生物の最適な培養条件の検討とDHSリアクターへの適用2016

    • Author(s)
      根本笙, 幡本将史, 山口隆司
    • Organizer
      第50回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 嫌気的メタン酸化脱窒微生物の集積培養と脱窒活性に与える基質組成の影響2015

    • Author(s)
      根本笙, 佐藤崇文, 幡本将史, 山口隆司
    • Organizer
      平成27年度土木学会全国大会第70回年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 嫌気的メタン酸化脱窒微生物の集積培養と脱窒活性に与える基質組成の影響2015

    • Author(s)
      根本笙, 佐藤崇文, 幡本将史, 山口隆司
    • Organizer
      第49回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 嫌気的メタン酸化脱窒微生物の培養と窒素負荷が与える菌叢への影響2014

    • Author(s)
      根本笙, 佐藤崇文, 幡本将史, 山口隆司
    • Organizer
      第32回土木学会関東支部新潟会研究調査発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      長岡
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cultivation of denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidizing microorganisms using continuous sponge bioreactor.2013

    • Author(s)
      T. Sato, M. Hatamoto, A. Nakamura and T. Yamaguchi.
    • Organizer
      The 5th Taiwan-korea-Japan International Symposium on Microbial Ecology
    • Place of Presentation
      Jhongle, Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Enrichment and molecular analysis of denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidizing microorganisms using continuous and batch cultures2013

    • Author(s)
      M. Hatamoto, M. Koizumi, T. Sato, M. Kimura, M. Takahashi, S. Kawakami, T. Yamaguchi
    • Organizer
      13th World Congress on anaerobic Digestion
    • Place of Presentation
      Santiago de Compostela, Spain
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] DHSリアクターによる嫌気的メタン酸化脱窒細菌の培養と窒素除去プロセス2013

    • Author(s)
      佐藤崇文,幡本将史,中村明靖,山口隆司
    • Organizer
      土木学会第68回年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] スポンジ担体を用いたメタン脱窒リアクターの開発と微生物叢解析

    • Author(s)
      佐藤崇文, 幡本将史, 中村明靖, 山口隆司
    • Organizer
      第48回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 廃水処理汚泥中に存在する高次未培養系統分類群の生態調査

    • Author(s)
      黒田恭平, 幡本将史, 中村明靖, 阿部憲一, 山口隆司
    • Organizer
      第41回土木学会関東支部技術研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      長岡
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Novel nitrogen removal process using denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidizing microorganisms

    • Author(s)
      43. Takafumi SATO, Masashi HATAMOTO, Akinobu NAKAMURA, Takashi YAMAGUCHI.
    • Organizer
      ESCANBER Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      長岡
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] DHSリアクターを用いた嫌気的メタン酸化脱窒システムの開発

    • Author(s)
      門脇惇, 佐藤崇文, 中村明靖, 幡本将史, 山口隆司
    • Organizer
      第31回土木学会関東支部新潟会研究調査発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      長岡
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-21   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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