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Giant spin orbit effects in magnetic heterostructures and their use for efficient control of magnetization

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25706017
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Research Field Applied materials
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Materials Science

Principal Investigator

Hayashi Masamitsu  国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構, 磁性材料ユニット, 主任研究員 (70517854)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥24,830,000 (Direct Cost: ¥19,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,730,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥13,910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,210,000)
Keywordsスピントロニクス / スピン軌道相互作用 / ヘテロ構造 / スピン流 / スピンエレクトロニクス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have studied the spin Hall angle of 5d transition metals using the spin Hall magnetoresistance effect and found that the angle depends on their structure. In many materials, a large spin Hall angle was found when the metal forms an amorphous-like phase. We reported that it is important to take into account the absorption of the longitudinal spin current to a metallic ferromagnet in order to properly describe spin Hall magnetoresistance. Using harmonic Hall voltage measurements, we have studied the origin of current induced torques that arise in thin film heterostructures. In such systems, we found that the spin mixing conductance takes an anomalous value. Finally, in similar heterostructures, we demonstrated that the chirality of the magnetic structure can be controlled by the selection of the non-magnetic material that faces the ultra-thin magnetic layer.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 6 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 12 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Spin Hall magnetoresistance in metallic bilayers2016

    • Author(s)
      J. Kim, P. Sheng, S. Takahashi, S. Mitani and M. Hayashi
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett.

      Volume: 116 Issue: 9 Pages: 097201-097201

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.116.097201

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Influence of boron diffusion on the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in Ta/CoFeB/MgO ultrathin films2015

    • Author(s)
      J. Sinha, M. Gruber, M. Kodzuka, T. Ohkubo, S Mitani, K. Hono and M. Hayashi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 117 Issue: 4 Pages: 043913-043913

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4906096

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Current-driven asymmetric magnetization switching in perpendicularly magnetized CoFeB/MgO heterostructures2015

    • Author(s)
      J. Torrejon, F. Garcia-Sanchez, T. Taniguchi, J. Sinha, S. Mitani, J-V. Kim and M. Hayashi
    • Journal Title

      Physcial Review B

      Volume: 91 Issue: 21 Pages: 214434-214434

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.91.214434

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Correlation between the spin Hall angle and the structural phases of early 5d transition metals2015

    • Author(s)
      J. Liu, T. Ohkubo, S. Mitani, K. Hono and M. Hayashi
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 107 Issue: 23 Pages: 232408-232408

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4937452

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Quantitative characterization of the spin-orbit torque using harmonic Hall voltage measurements2014

    • Author(s)
      M. Hayashi, J. Kim, M. Yamanouchi, H. Ohno
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 89 Issue: 14 Pages: 144425-144425

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.89.144425

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Anomalous temperature dependence of current induced torques in magnetic heterostructures2014

    • Author(s)
      J. Kim, J. Sinha, S. Mitani, M Hayashi, S. Takahashi, S. Maekawa, M. Yamanouchi, and H. Ohno
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 89 Issue: 17 Pages: 174424-174424

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.89.174424

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Interface control of the magnetic chirality in CoFeB|MgO heterosctructures with heavy metal underlayers2014

    • Author(s)
      J. Torrejon, J. Kim, J. Sinha, S. Mitani, M. Hayashi, M. Yamanouchi, H. Ohno
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 5 Issue: 1 Pages: 4655-4655

    • DOI

      10.1038/ncomms5655

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Electrically and thermally generated spin current in heavy metals2015

    • Author(s)
      M. Hayashi
    • Organizer
      13th RIEC International Workshop on Spintronics
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学、仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 薄膜へテロ構造におけるスピン軌道効果と電流駆動磁気デバイス2015

    • Author(s)
      林 将光
    • Organizer
      第76回応用物理学会秋季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場、名古屋市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Control of spin current and magnetism in magnetic heterostructures2015

    • Author(s)
      M. Hayashi
    • Organizer
      International Center for Nano-Systems (ICNS) Opening Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Cambridge, UK
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin Hall effect and chiral magnetism in metallic heterostructures2015

    • Author(s)
      M. Hayashi
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Magnetism (ICM)
    • Place of Presentation
      Palau de Congressos de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin orbit torques and chiral magnetism in ultrathin magnetic heterostructures2014

    • Author(s)
      M. Hayashi
    • Organizer
      59th Annual Magnetism & Magnetic Materials Conference (MMM)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-03 – 2014-11-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin orbit torques in magnetic heterostructures2014

    • Author(s)
      M. Hayashi
    • Organizer
      IUMRS-ICA
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-24 – 2014-08-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] pin orbit torques and chiral magnetic texture in magnetic heterostructures2014

    • Author(s)
      M. Hayashi
    • Organizer
      SPIE Spintronics VII
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-17 – 2014-08-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin orbit effects in ultrathin magnetic heterostructures2014

    • Author(s)
      M. Hayashi
    • Organizer
      8th International Conference on Physics and Applications of Spin Phenomena in Solids (PASPS VIII)
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-28 – 2014-07-31
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Current induced spin orbit torques and chiral magnetic texture in magnetic heterostructures2014

    • Author(s)
      M. Hayashi, J. Torrejon, J. Kim, J. Sinha, S. Mitani, S. Takahashi, S. Maekawa, M. Yamanouchi, H. Ohno
    • Organizer
      12th RIEC International Workshop on Spintronics
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Control of domain wall chirality in ultrathin CoFeB/MgO heterostructures by using different heavy metal underlayers2014

    • Author(s)
      J. Torrejon, J. Kim, J. Sinha, S. Mitani, M. Hayashi, M. Yamanouchi, H. Ohno
    • Organizer
      Intermag
    • Place of Presentation
      Dresden, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-04 – 2014-05-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Temperature dependence of current induced spin-orbit torques2014

    • Author(s)
      J. Kim, J. Sinha, S. Mitani, M. Hayashi, S. Takahashi, S. Maekawa, M. Yamanouchi, H. Ohno
    • Organizer
      Intermag
    • Place of Presentation
      Dresden, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-04 – 2014-05-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 磁性ナノヘテロ構造におけるスピン軌道トルク2014

    • Author(s)
      林 将光
    • Organizer
      応用物理学会春季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      青山学院大学相模原キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin orbit torques and current induced domain wall motion in magnetic heterostructures2013

    • Author(s)
      Masamitsu Hayashi
    • Organizer
      Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, Concepts in Spintronics
    • Place of Presentation
      UC Santa Barbara
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin orbit torques in Ta|CoFeB|MgO magnetic heterostructures2013

    • Author(s)
      Masamitsu Hayashi
    • Organizer
      The 58th Annual Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Denver Downtown Hotel, Denver, CO
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] "Spin Hall torque-driven chiral domain walls in magnetic heterostructures", Magnetic Nano- and Microwires: Design, Synthesis, Properties and Applications2015

    • Author(s)
      J. Torrejon and M. Hayashi
    • Total Pages
      19
    • Publisher
      Woodhead publishing
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 「界面ジャロシンスキー・守谷相互作用と旋回性磁区構造の発現機構 ‐スピンホールトルク駆動磁壁移動素子への展開‐」, まぐね2015

    • Author(s)
      林 将光
    • Total Pages
      6
    • Publisher
      日本磁気学会
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構磁性・スピントロニクス材料研究拠点ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.nims.go.jp/mmu/index_j.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 物質材料研究機構スピントロニクスグループホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.nims.go.jp/mmu/spin/

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 物質・材料研究機構スピントロニクスグループホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.nims.go.jp/apfim/spin/index.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-21   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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