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Influence of organic aerosol on the global climate revealed by nano-scale analyses

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25740008
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionJapan, Meteorological Research Institute

Principal Investigator

ADACHI KOUJI  気象庁気象研究所, その他部局等, 主任研究官 (90630814)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Keywordsエアロゾル / 有機物 / 大気 / 電子顕微鏡 / ナノテクノロジー / 揮発性 / 粘性 / 化学組成 / 有機エアロゾル / 気候変動 / 大気汚染 / 有機物質 / 混合状態
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Organic aerosol, which is tiny particles with several hundred nanometers, has chemical and physical reactions on its surface and inside and influences the global climate. This study aims to investigate these properties using electron microscopy. The technique developed in this study reveals viscosity, volatility, and compositions of organic aerosols collected from various environments. Especially, I found that some organic aerosols are solid and have less volatility than that in previous estimation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (14 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 13 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Elemental carbon, organic carbon, and dust concentrations in snow measured with thermal optical method and filter weighing: variations during 2007-2013 winters in Sapporo, Japan2015

    • Author(s)
      Kuchiki, K., T. Aoki, M. Niwano, S. Matoba, Y. Kodama, and K. Adachi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research, Atmosphere

      Volume: 120 Issue: 2 Pages: 868-882

    • DOI

      10.1002/2014jd022144

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Changes in shape and composition of sea-salt particles upon aging in an urban atmosphere2015

    • Author(s)
      K.Adachi, P. R.Buseck
    • Journal Title

      Atmospheric Environment

      Volume: 120 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.10.036

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Mixing state of regionally transported soot particles and the coating effect on their size and shape at a mountain site in Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Adachi, K., Zaizen, Y., Kajino, M., and Igarashi, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

      Volume: 119 Issue: 9 Pages: 5386-5396

    • DOI

      10.1002/2013jd020880

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Ns-Soot: A Material-Based Term for Strongly Light-Absorbing Carbonaceous Particles2014

    • Author(s)
      Peter R. Buseck, Kouji Adachi, András Gelencsér, Éva Tompa & Mihály Pósfai
    • Journal Title

      Aerosol Science and Technology

      Volume: 48 Issue: 7 Pages: 777-788

    • DOI

      10.1080/02786826.2014.919374

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Light-absorbing snow impurity concentrations measured on Northwest Greenland ice sheet in 2011 and 20122014

    • Author(s)
      Teruo AOKI, Sumito MATOBA, Satoru YAMAGUCHI, Tomonori TANIKAWA, Masashi NIWANO, Katsuyuki KUCHIKI, Kouji ADACHI, Jun UETAKE, Hideaki MOTOYAMA, Masahiro HORI
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Glaciological Research

      Volume: 32 Issue: 0 Pages: 21-31

    • DOI

      10.5331/bgr.32.21

    • NAID

      130004679717

    • ISSN
      1345-3807, 1884-8044
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 山火事や野焼きから発生するターボール粒子2014

    • Author(s)
      足立光司
    • Journal Title

      空気清浄

      Volume: 52 Pages: 3-3

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ナノスケールで見るすす粒子2014

    • Author(s)
      足立光司
    • Journal Title

      エアロゾル研究

      Volume: 29-1 Pages: 10-14

    • NAID

      130003393408

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mixing state of regionally transported soot particles and the coating effect on their size and shape at a mountain site in Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Adachi K. Zaizen Y. Kajino M. and Igarashi Y.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmosphere

      Volume: accepted

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Identification by single-particle soot photometer of black carbon particles attached to other particles: Laboratory experiments and ground observations in Tokyo2014

    • Author(s)
      Moteki, N., Y. Kondo, and K. Adachi
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res.

      Volume: 119 Issue: 2 Pages: 1031-1043

    • DOI

      10.1002/2013jd020655

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ns-soot: a material-based term for strongly light-absorbing carbonaceous particles2014

    • Author(s)
      Buseck P. R. Adachi K. Gelencser A. Tompa E. and Posfai M.
    • Journal Title

      Aerosol Science and Technology

      Volume: accepted

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Light absorbing snow impurity concentrations measured on Northwest Greenland ice sheet in 2011 and 20122014

    • Author(s)
      Aoki T. Matoba S. Yamaguchi S. Tanikawa T. Niwano M. Kuchiki K. Adachi K. Uetake J. Motoyama H. and Hori M.
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Glaciological Research

      Volume: accepted

    • NAID

      120005472231

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Changes of ns-soot mixing states and shapes in an urban area during CalNex2013

    • Author(s)
      Adachi K. and Buseck P. R.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmosphere

      Volume: 118 Issue: 9 Pages: 3723-3730

    • DOI

      10.1002/jgrd.50321

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 電子線トモグラフィによるエアロゾル粒子の3次元形態解析2013

    • Author(s)
      足立光司
    • Journal Title

      エアロゾル研究

      Volume: 28-3 Pages: 189-194

    • NAID

      130004837978

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Emission of spherical cesium-bearing particles from an early stage of the Fukushima nuclear accident2013

    • Author(s)
      Adachi, K., Kajino, M., Zaizen, Y., and Igarashi, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 2554 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-4

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep02554

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Single-particle analyses of compositions, morphology, and viscosity of aerosol particles collected during GoAmazon20142014

    • Author(s)
      Kouji Adachi, Zhaoheng Gong, Adam P. Bateman, Scot Martin, Glauber Guimarães Cirino da Silva, Paulo Artaxo, Arthur Sedlacek, and Peter R. Buseck
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU)
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-15 – 2014-12-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Transmission Electron Microscopy Analysis of Biomass-Burning Aerosol Particles during BBOP Campaign 20132014

    • Author(s)
      K. Adachi, A. J. Sedlacek, L. Kleinman, D. Chand, P. Buseck
    • Organizer
      American Association for Aerosol Research
    • Place of Presentation
      Orlando, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-20 – 2014-10-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mixing states of aerosol particles from various environment: transmission electron microscopy analysis2014

    • Author(s)
      Adachi K
    • Organizer
      International Aerosol Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-28 – 2014-09-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 東アジアにおける航空機を使ったエアロゾル観測(AForce)プロジェクトで得られた試料の電子顕微鏡分析2014

    • Author(s)
      足立光司、財前祐二、茂木信宏、小池 真、近藤 豊
    • Organizer
      エアロゾル科学・技術研究討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城県つくば市
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-06 – 2014-08-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 航空機によって捕集された人為起源およびバイオマス燃焼から発生したエアロゾル粒子の電子顕微鏡分析2014

    • Author(s)
      足立 光司
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-28 – 2014-05-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mixing states of aerosol particles from various environment: transmission electron microscopy analysis2014

    • Author(s)
      Adachi K.
    • Organizer
      International Aerosol Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      韓国 プサン
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 航空機によって捕集された人為起源およびバイオマス燃焼から発生したエアロゾル粒子の電子顕微鏡分析2014

    • Author(s)
      足立光司
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県 パシフィコ横浜
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 電子顕微鏡を使ったすす粒子の混合状態2013

    • Author(s)
      足立 光司, 財前 祐二, 五十嵐 康人
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県、幕張メッセ
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Mixing states of soot and BC particles measured using transmission electron microscope (TEM) and single particle soot photometer (SP2)2013

    • Author(s)
      Adachi K., Moteki N. Kondo Y. and Igarashi Y.
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ サンフランシスコ
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 環境・応用気象研究部 第4研究室

    • URL

      http://www.mri-jma.go.jp/Dep/ap/ap4lab/member/member_adachi.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 大気エアロゾルの定義

    • URL

      http://www.mri-jma.go.jp/Dep/ap/ap4lab/aerosol/index.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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