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Neural substrates of intermanual transfer in force field adaptation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25750267
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Developmental mechanisms and the body works
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

KASUGA SHOKO  慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 特任助教 (70632529)

Research Collaborator TAJIMI HISASHI  慶應義塾大学, 理工学部, 前期博士課程
USHIBA JUNICHI  慶應義塾大学, 理工学部, 准教授 (00383985)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Keywords上肢到達運動 / 力場適応 / 学習転移 / 潜在的運動学習 / 視覚運動回転変換 / 経頭蓋磁気刺激 / リーチング / 誤差学習
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Many previous studies reported that newly acquired skills in one arm transferred to the other arm; however, neural substrates of such intermanual transfer have yet to be clarified. In the current study, to reveal the contribution of the primary cortex (M1) to intermanual transfer of motor adaptation during an arm-reaching task, I disrupted M1 activity during movements by transcranial magnetic stimulation and see the effect on intermanual transfer.
I found that intermanual transfer was mediated by uinlateral M1 controlling the untrained arm, and occurs in a trial-by-trial manner. In addition, motor adaptation of the trained arm and intermanual transfer to the untrained arm were observed depending on the direction of dynamical perturbation during the arm-reaching task.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015 2013

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Different roles of primary motor cortex on intermanual transfer of CW/CCW force field adaptation2015

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Kasuga
    • Organizer
      Society for Neural Control of Movement
    • Place of Presentation
      Charleston, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 力場環境下における到達運動学習の両肢間転移に関わる神経メカニズム2013

    • Author(s)
      田治見尚、春日翔子、大高洋平、里宇明元、牛場潤一
    • Organizer
      第7回Motor Control研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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