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A time-efficient strategy to improve metabolic syndrome risk factors: low-volume interval vs. high-volume continuous exercises

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25750372
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied health science
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan

Principal Investigator

MATSUO Tomoaki  独立行政法人労働安全衛生総合研究所, 有害性評価研究グループ, 任期付研究員 (30582697)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords運動強度 / 運動時間 / インターバルトレーニング / 食事制限 / 時間効率 / メタボリックシンドローム / 運動 / 運動量 / 最大酸素摂取量 / 全身持久性体力 / 高強度運動 / カロリー摂取制限
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study investigated how an 8-week, 3 times/week exercise intervention (EXi) incorporating either high-intensity, interval training (HIIT, 13 min, 180 kcal) or moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT, 40 min, 360 kcal) followed by a 4-week low-calorie diet intervention (LCDi, 4 counseling sessions) affects metabolic syndrome risk factors. During the EXi, cardiorespiratory capacity improved more through HIIT (25.4 ± 14.6%) than through MICT (14.9 ± 12.8%), whereas improvements in body fat and HDL cholesterol were similar. During the LCDi, some risk factors improved further without any group differences. An intervention strategy consisting of 8 weeks of either HIIT or MICT followed by a 4-week LCDi has a positive effect on metabolic syndrome risk factors.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Invited: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effects of a low-volume aerobic-type interval exercise on VO2max and cardiac mass.2014

    • Author(s)
      Matsuo T, Saotome K, Seino S, Shimojo N, Matsushita A, Iemitsu M, Ohshima H, Tanaka K, Mukai C.
    • Journal Title

      Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise

      Volume: 46 Issue: 1 Pages: 42-50

    • DOI

      10.1249/mss.0b013e3182a38da8

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 労働衛生分野における体力科学研究~JNIOSHの取り組み~2015

    • Author(s)
      松尾知明
    • Organizer
      日本産業衛生学会 職域身体活動研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      グランフロント大阪
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 忙しい労働者に向けた新たなメタボリックシンドローム対策:高め強度インターバル有酸素性運動と食事制限を組み合わせたプログラムの効果2015

    • Author(s)
      松尾知明
    • Organizer
      日本産業衛生学会
    • Place of Presentation
      グランフロント大阪
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生活習慣介入・体力低位者に向けた “高め強度”運動の有用の可能性2014

    • Author(s)
      松尾知明
    • Organizer
      日本肥満学会
    • Place of Presentation
      シーガイアコンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 宇宙環境での体力低下・心筋萎縮を予防するための運動プログラム2014

    • Author(s)
      松尾知明
    • Organizer
      平成25年度宇宙医学生物学研究ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      秋葉原UDX
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 宇宙環境での体力低下・心筋萎縮を予防するための運動プログラム2014

    • Author(s)
      松尾知明,相羽達弥,大島博,田中喜代次,向井千秋
    • Organizer
      宇宙医学研究センター平成25年度研究開発報告会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波宇宙センター
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 有酸素インターバル運動による時間節約効果:体力低位者への活用2013

    • Author(s)
      松尾知明,五月女康作,清野諭,江藤幹,下條信威,松下明,家光素行,大島博,田中喜代次,向井千秋
    • Organizer
      第68回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本教育会館
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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